A charged cloud system produces an electric field in the air near Earth's surface. A particle of charge -1.8 × 10° C is acted on by a downward electrostatic force of 3.1 × 10N when placed in this field. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field? (b) What is the magnitude of the electrostatic force on a proton placed in this field? (c) What is the gravitational force on the proton? (d) What is the ratio of the electroștatic force to the gravitational force in this case? (a) Number Units (b) Number i Units (c) Number i Units (d) Number i Units

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
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Chapter5: Electric Charges And Fields
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 66P: On a typical clear day, the atmospheric electric field points downward and has a magnitude of...
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A charged cloud system produces an electric field in the air near Earth's surface. A particle of charge -1.8 x 10-° C is acted on by a
downward electrostatic force of 3.1 × 10°N when placed in this field. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field? (b) What is the
magnitude of the electrostatic force on a proton placed in this field? (c) What is the gravitational force on the proton? (d) What is the
ratio of the electrostatic force to the gravitational force in this case?
(a) Number
i
Units
(b) Number
i
Units
(c) Number
i
Units
(d) Number
i
Units
Transcribed Image Text:A charged cloud system produces an electric field in the air near Earth's surface. A particle of charge -1.8 x 10-° C is acted on by a downward electrostatic force of 3.1 × 10°N when placed in this field. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field? (b) What is the magnitude of the electrostatic force on a proton placed in this field? (c) What is the gravitational force on the proton? (d) What is the ratio of the electrostatic force to the gravitational force in this case? (a) Number i Units (b) Number i Units (c) Number i Units (d) Number i Units
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