A copper wire has a circular cross-section with a radius of1.25 mm. (a) If the wire carries a current of 3.70 A, findthe drift speed of electrons in the wire. (Take the density ofmobile charge carriers in copper to be  n= 1.10 x 1029 electrons/m3.) (b) For the same wire size and current, find thedrift speed of electrons if the wire is made of aluminum withn= 2.11 x 1029 electrons/m3.

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter9: Current And Resistance
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 31P: Consider a wire of a circular cross-section with a radius of R = 3.00mm. The magnitude of the...
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A copper wire has a circular cross-section with a radius of
1.25 mm. (a) If the wire carries a current of 3.70 A, find
the drift speed of electrons in the wire. (Take the density of
mobile charge carriers in copper to be  n= 1.10 x 1029 electrons/
m3.) (b) For the same wire size and current, find the
drift speed of electrons if the wire is made of aluminum with
n= 2.11 x 1029 electrons/m3.

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