College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A double-slit experiment is set up using a helium-neon laser (λ = 633 nm). Then a very thin
piece of glass (n = 1.50) is placed over one of the slits. Afterward, the central point on the
screen is occupied by what had been the m = 10 dark fringe. How thick is the glass?
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- Problem 7: Consider light falling on a single slit, of width 1.05 μm, that produces its first minimum at an angle of 33.6°.Randomized Variables θ = 33.6°w = 1.05 μm Calculate the wavelength of the light in nanometers.arrow_forwardMonochromatic, in phase light of wavelength > 752nm is incident on a piece of metal with either one or two slits on it - it is difficult to see to determine which. The diffraction pattern is observed on a viewing screen that is located 55cm away from the metal plate. The first two minima are measured to be 2.3cm and 7.0cm away from the central maxima. What is the brightness of the light at a distance of 6.3cm from the central maxima, relative to the brightness of the central maxima? x10-3 Note: Brightness is proportional to the SQUARE of the amplitude. For double slit, this means I = I (cos(d sin ) º)) ². 2 I = I₂ sin (5) xd sin 0 . For single slit, this means In both of these, I, is the maximum brightness, and d is the characteristic spacing of the slit(s).arrow_forwardA thin film of glycerin (n = 1.473) of thickness 486 nm with air on both sides is illuminated with white light at near normal incidence. What wavelengths will be strongly reflected in the range 300 nm to 700 nm? nm (smallest value) nm nm (largest value)arrow_forward
- A technician is performing Young's double-slit experiment for his supervisor. He directs a beam of single-wavelength light to a pair of parallel slits, which are separated by 0.132 mm from each other. The portion of this light that passes through the slits goes on to form an interference pattern upon a screen, which is 4.50 meters distant.The light is characterized by a wavelength of 590 nm. (a)What is the optical path-length difference (in µm) that corresponds to the fifth-order bright fringe on the screen? (This is the fifth fringe, not counting the central bright band, that one encounters moving from the center out to one side.) ?µm (b)What path-length difference (in µm) corresponds to the fifth dark fringe that one encounters when moving out to one side of the central bright fringe? ?µmarrow_forwardYoung's experiment uses a laser with a wavelength λ = 632.8 nm, a slit separation of 0.5 mm and an observation distance of 40 cm. What is the separation of the stripes if the experiment is performed in (a) air (n = 1,0003), (b) a carbon dioxide environment (n = 1,0005), and (c) in water (n = 1,333)?arrow_forwardYou measure three segments of the distance between a diffraction slit an the screen on which the pattern forms: x1 = (15.8 ± 0.2) cm, x2 = (6.7 ± 0.1) cm, and x3 = (11.3 ± 0.1). What is the uncertainty of the total distance x1 + x2 + x3? Group of answer choices 0.4 cm 0.5 cm 0.2 cm 0.3 cm 0.1 cmarrow_forward
- A thin layer of oil floats on a puddle of water. When sunlight hits the film from directly above, the colors red (650 nm) and violet (390 nm) are reflected. What is the minimum thickness of the oil? Use n=1.5 for the oil, and n=1.33 for water.arrow_forwardConsider Young's double-slit experiment, where the distance between the slits is a = 0.14 mm, and the distance to the projection screen is D = 1.2 m from the slits. Suppose the light is a mixture of violet (400 nm) and red (700 nm) wavelengths. How far apart on the screen are the violet and red first-order fringes? (in mm) OA: 2.276 OB: 2.571 OC: 2.906 OD: 3.284 OE: 3.710 OF: 4.193|OG: 4.738 OH: 5.354arrow_forwardIn a two-slit experiment, the slit separation is 2.00 × 10^-5m. The interference pattern is recorded on a flat screen-like detector that is 2.00 m away from the slits. If the seventh bright fringe on the detector is 16.0 cm away from the central fringe (fringe zero), what is the wavelength of the light passing through the slits?arrow_forward
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