A falling package with a parachute is greatly affected by air resistance. Suppose a package (m = 25 kg), dropped from an altitude of y = 1500 m, hits the ground at a speed of v = 45 m/s. Calculat the work done by air resistance. By conservation of energy, the initial total mechanical energy is equal to the final total mechanical energy. Let K be the kinetic energy, U be the gravitational potential energy, and Wair be the work done by the drag force from air resistance. E1 = E2 K1 + U1 + Wair = K2 + U2 Some of the terms in the equation above are zero so it can be simplified to: + Wair- Isolating the work done by air resistance, we get: Wair = 12 - m Plugging in the values given, the work done by air resistance is: Wair - 2.19 k)

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Chapter7: Work, Energy, And Energy Resources
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QUESTION 4
A falling package with a parachute is greatly affected by air resistance. Suppose a package (m = 25 kg), dropped from an altitude of y = 1500 m, hits the ground at a speed of v = 45 m/s. Calculate
the work done by air resistance.
By conservation of energy, the initial total mechanical energy is equal to the final total mechanical energy. Let K be the kinetic energy, U be the gravitational potential energy, and Wair be the
work done by the drag force from air resistance.
E1 = E2
K1 + U1 + Wair = K2 + U2
Some of the terms in the egquation above are zero so it can be simplified to:
+ Wair=
Isolating the work done by air resistance, we get:
Wair = 12
- m
Plugging in the values given, the work done by air resistance is:
Wair =
2.19 kJ
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 4 A falling package with a parachute is greatly affected by air resistance. Suppose a package (m = 25 kg), dropped from an altitude of y = 1500 m, hits the ground at a speed of v = 45 m/s. Calculate the work done by air resistance. By conservation of energy, the initial total mechanical energy is equal to the final total mechanical energy. Let K be the kinetic energy, U be the gravitational potential energy, and Wair be the work done by the drag force from air resistance. E1 = E2 K1 + U1 + Wair = K2 + U2 Some of the terms in the egquation above are zero so it can be simplified to: + Wair= Isolating the work done by air resistance, we get: Wair = 12 - m Plugging in the values given, the work done by air resistance is: Wair = 2.19 kJ
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