A hot-air balloon is drifting in level flight due east at 3.0 m/s due to a light wind. The pilot suddenly notices that the balloon must gain 20 m of altitude in order to clear the top of a hill 130 m to the east. How much time does the pilot have to make the altitude change without crashing into the hill? What minimum, constant, upward acceleration is needed in order to clear the hill?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter2: Motion In One Dimension
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A hot-air balloon is drifting in level flight due east at 3.0 m/s due to a light wind. The pilot suddenly notices that the balloon must gain 20 m of altitude in order to clear the top of a hill 130 m to the east.

How much time does the pilot have to make the altitude change without crashing into the hill?
What minimum, constant, upward acceleration is needed in order to clear the hill?
 
 
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