A meteor whose mass was about 1.5 × 10° kg struck the Earth (mẸ = 6.0 × 10²4 kg) with a speed of about 25 km/s and came to rest in the Earth. (a) What was the Earth's recoil speed (relative to Earth at rest before the collision)? (b) What fraction of the meteor's kinetic energy was trans- formed to kinetic energy of the Earth? (c) By how much did the Earth's kinetic energy change as a result of this collision?

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
5th Edition
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Chapter9: Dynamics Of A System Of Particles
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9.32P
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A meteor whose mass was about 1.5 × 10° kg struck the
Earth (mẸ = 6.0 × 10²4 kg) with a speed of about 25 km/s
and came to rest in the Earth. (a) What was the Earth's
recoil speed (relative to Earth at rest before the collision)?
(b) What fraction of the meteor's kinetic energy was trans-
formed to kinetic energy of the Earth? (c) By how much did
the Earth's kinetic energy change as a result of this collision?
Transcribed Image Text:A meteor whose mass was about 1.5 × 10° kg struck the Earth (mẸ = 6.0 × 10²4 kg) with a speed of about 25 km/s and came to rest in the Earth. (a) What was the Earth's recoil speed (relative to Earth at rest before the collision)? (b) What fraction of the meteor's kinetic energy was trans- formed to kinetic energy of the Earth? (c) By how much did the Earth's kinetic energy change as a result of this collision?
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