Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter7: Chemical Bonding And Molecular Geometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 101E: The molecule XF3 has a dipole moment. Is X boron or phosphorus?
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Question
Organic chem
Expert Solution
Step 1
Hybridisation = V+M-C+A/2 = x
V= valence electrons of central atom
M = number of monovalent atoms attached to the central atom
C = cationic or positive charge
A = anionic or negative charge
If ;
x = 4. sp3 hybridisation - tetrahedral geometry
x = 3. sp2 hybridisation - trigonal planar geometry
x = 2 sp hybridisation - linear geometry
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