A pair of students are completing an experiment in lab. They mix solid sodium carbonate with aqueous hydrochloric acid. The solution produces bubbles in their test tube. The lab manual states, "All common nitrates (NO3) are soluble. All carbonates (CO3)2 are insoluble except with group 1 or NH4* ions. All chloride (CI) ions are soluble except with Ag*, Cu*, and Pb2+." Select the chemical reaction that shows the correct, balanced chemical reaction between sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid. Na2CO3 (s) + 2 HCI (aq) → 2 NaCI (aq) + H2CO3 (s) Na2CO3 (s) + HCI (aq) → No reaction Na2CO3 (s) + HCI (aq)→ NaCI (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (I) Na2CO3 (s) + 2 HCI (aq) 2 NaCI (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (1)
A pair of students are completing an experiment in lab. They mix solid sodium carbonate with aqueous hydrochloric acid. The solution produces bubbles in their test tube. The lab manual states, "All common nitrates (NO3) are soluble. All carbonates (CO3)2 are insoluble except with group 1 or NH4* ions. All chloride (CI) ions are soluble except with Ag*, Cu*, and Pb2+." Select the chemical reaction that shows the correct, balanced chemical reaction between sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid. Na2CO3 (s) + 2 HCI (aq) → 2 NaCI (aq) + H2CO3 (s) Na2CO3 (s) + HCI (aq) → No reaction Na2CO3 (s) + HCI (aq)→ NaCI (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (I) Na2CO3 (s) + 2 HCI (aq) 2 NaCI (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (1)
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter3: Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 140QRT
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