A scientist studying local lakes claims that there is a linear relationship between a lake’s level of mercury and the lake’s depth. The scientist collected data to test the claim at a significance level of α=0.01. The following hypotheses were tested. H0:β1=0Ha:β1≠0 The test yielded a t-value of 2.7 and a p-value of 0.012. Which of the following is a correct conclusion about the scientist’s claim?

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.1: Measures Of Center
Problem 9PPS
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A scientist studying local lakes claims that there is a linear relationship between a lake’s level of mercury and the lake’s depth. The scientist collected data to test the claim at a significance level of α=0.01. The following hypotheses were tested.

H0:β1=0Ha:β1≠0

The test yielded a t-value of 2.7 and a p-value of 0.012. Which of the following is a correct conclusion about the scientist’s claim?

 
 
  • The null hypothesis is rejected since 0.012>0.01. There is sufficient evidence to suggest that there is a linear relationship between a lake’s level of mercury and the lake’s depth.

    A
  • The null hypothesis is not rejected since 0.012>0.01. There is sufficient evidence to suggest that there is a linear relationship between a lake’s level of mercury and the lake’s depth.

    B
  • The null hypothesis is rejected since 0.012>0.01. There is not sufficient evidence to suggest that there is a linear relationship between a lake’s level of mercury and the lake’s depth.

    C
  • The null hypothesis is not rejected since 0.012>0.01. There is not sufficient evidence to suggest that there is a linear relationship between a lake’s level of mercury and the lake’s depth.

    D
  • The null hypothesis is accepted since 0.012>0.01. There is sufficient evidence to suggest that there is not a linear relationship between a lake’s level of mercury and the lake’s depth.

    E

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