A tea company sells tea under a "premium label" and an "economy label". Both are blended from three basic grades of tea: 60% A + 30% B + 20% A + 30% B + 50% C Premium 10% C Economy %3D The market prices are $1000/tonne for premium and $750/tonne for economy. Due to the limited supply, the company can only purchase up to 100 tonnes of grade A at a cost of $800/tonne. The cost of grade B is $600/tonne and the cost of grade C is $400/tonne. To meet the demand, the total production of the two blends must be at least 200 tonnes. How much of each blend should they produce to maximise their profit (not gross but net re- turns)? Formulate an LP problem to determine this. Solve the LP using two phase simplex algorithm.

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter4: Linear Programming Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 126P
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4. A tea company sells tea under a "premium label" and an "economy label". Both are blended
from three basic grades of tea:
60% A + 30% B + 10% C
20% A + 30% B + 50% C
Premium
Economy
The market prices are $1000/tonne for premium and $750/tonne for economy. Due to the limited
supply, the company can only purchase up to 100 tonnes of grade A at a cost of $800/tonne.
The cost of grade B is $600/tonne and the cost of grade C is $400/tonne. To meet the demand,
the total production of the two blends must be at least 200 tonnes.
How much of each blend should they produce to maximise their profit (not gross but net re-
turns)? Formulate an LP problem to determine this. Solve the LP using two phase simplex
algorithm.
Remember to define all the variables clearly and explain every step.
Transcribed Image Text:4. A tea company sells tea under a "premium label" and an "economy label". Both are blended from three basic grades of tea: 60% A + 30% B + 10% C 20% A + 30% B + 50% C Premium Economy The market prices are $1000/tonne for premium and $750/tonne for economy. Due to the limited supply, the company can only purchase up to 100 tonnes of grade A at a cost of $800/tonne. The cost of grade B is $600/tonne and the cost of grade C is $400/tonne. To meet the demand, the total production of the two blends must be at least 200 tonnes. How much of each blend should they produce to maximise their profit (not gross but net re- turns)? Formulate an LP problem to determine this. Solve the LP using two phase simplex algorithm. Remember to define all the variables clearly and explain every step.
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