A teacher has 21 ​students, and 4 of them will be chosen to participate in a play that has 4 distinct characters. Which of the following questions requires calculating permutations to​ solve? Explain your reasoning. A) Once the 4 children have been​ chosen, how many different ways can their roles be​ arranged? To answer this​ question, the total number of possible​ arrangements, or​ permutations, needs to be found. Since the roles are not​ distinct, the order of the children does not matter.   B) How many different sets of 4 children can be selected for the​ play? When answering this​ question, the order of the children in the set matters.   C) How many different sets of 4 children can be selected for the​ play? To answer this​ question, the total number of possible​ arrangements, or​ permutations, needs to be found.   D) Once the 4 children have been​ chosen, how many different ways can their roles be​ arranged? To answer this​ question, the total number of possible​ arrangements, or​ permutations, needs to be found. Since the roles are​ distinct, the order of the children matters.   E) How many different choices are possible for each role in the​ play? To answer this​ question, the total number of possible​ arrangements, or​ permutations, needs to be found.

College Algebra
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
Publisher:Jay Abramson
Chapter9: Sequences, Probability And Counting Theory
Section9.5: Counting Principles
Problem 36SE: The number of 5-element subsets from a set containing n elements is equal to the number of 6-element...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question

A teacher has 21 ​students, and 4 of them will be chosen to participate in a play that has 4 distinct characters. Which of the following questions requires calculating permutations to​ solve? Explain your reasoning.

A) Once the 4 children have been​ chosen, how many different ways can their roles be​ arranged? To answer this​ question, the total number of possible​ arrangements, or​ permutations, needs to be found. Since the roles are not​ distinct, the order of the children does not matter.
 
B) How many different sets of 4 children can be selected for the​ play? When answering this​ question, the order of the children in the set matters.
 
C) How many different sets of 4 children can be selected for the​ play? To answer this​ question, the total number of possible​ arrangements, or​ permutations, needs to be found.
 
D) Once the 4 children have been​ chosen, how many different ways can their roles be​ arranged? To answer this​ question, the total number of possible​ arrangements, or​ permutations, needs to be found. Since the roles are​ distinct, the order of the children matters.
 
E) How many different choices are possible for each role in the​ play? To answer this​ question, the total number of possible​ arrangements, or​ permutations, needs to be found.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Permutation and Combination
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, probability and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning