A travel agent plans trips for tourists from Chicago to Miami. He gives them three ways to get from town to town: airplane, bus, train. Once the tourists arrive, there are two ways to get to the hotel: hotel van or taxi. The cost of each type of transportation is given in the table below. Transportation Type Cost

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
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Chapter6: Ratio, Proportion, And Probability
Section6.8: The Multiplication Principle
Problem 7E
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Travel Time
A travel agent plans trips for tourists from Chicago to Miami. He gives them three ways to get from
town to town: airplane, bus, train. Once the tourists arrive, there are two ways to get to the hotel:
hotel van or taxi. The cost of each type of transportation is given in the table below.
Transportation Type
Airplane
Bus
Cost
$350
$150
$225
Train
Hotel Van
$60
$40
Taxi
1. Draw a tree diagram to illustrate the possible choices for the tourists. Determine the cost for each
outcome.
2. If these six outcomes are chosen equally by tourists, what is the probability that a randomly
selected tourist travel in a bus?
3. What is the probability that a person's trip cost less than $300?
4. What is the probability that a person's trip costs more than $350?
5. If the tourists were flying to New York, the subway would be a third way to get to the hotel. How
would this change the number of outcomes? Use the Fundamental Counting Principle to explain
your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:Travel Time A travel agent plans trips for tourists from Chicago to Miami. He gives them three ways to get from town to town: airplane, bus, train. Once the tourists arrive, there are two ways to get to the hotel: hotel van or taxi. The cost of each type of transportation is given in the table below. Transportation Type Airplane Bus Cost $350 $150 $225 Train Hotel Van $60 $40 Taxi 1. Draw a tree diagram to illustrate the possible choices for the tourists. Determine the cost for each outcome. 2. If these six outcomes are chosen equally by tourists, what is the probability that a randomly selected tourist travel in a bus? 3. What is the probability that a person's trip cost less than $300? 4. What is the probability that a person's trip costs more than $350? 5. If the tourists were flying to New York, the subway would be a third way to get to the hotel. How would this change the number of outcomes? Use the Fundamental Counting Principle to explain your answer.
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