a) Using the following graph state the price and quantity the firm will be at if the perfect competition market is in long run equilibrium. Explain why the firm will be at that price an quantity.
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- What price will a perfectly competitive firm end up charging up the long run? Why?Since a perfectly competitive firm can sell as much as it wishes at the market price, why can the firm not simply increase its profits by selling an extremely high quantity?Sleek Sneakers Co. is one of many firms in the marketfor shoes.a. Assume that Sleek is currently earning short-runeconomic profit. On a correctly labeled diagram,show Sleek’s profit-maximizing output and price,as well as the area representing profit.b. What happens to Sleek’s price, output, and profitin the long run? Explain this change in words, andshow it on a new diagram.c. Suppose that over time consumers become morefocused on stylistic differences among shoe brands.How would this change in attitudes affect eachfirm’s price elasticity of demand? In the long run,how will this change in demand affect Sleek’s price,output, and profit?d. At the profit-maximizing price you identified inpart (c), is Sleek’s demand curve elastic or inelastic?Explain
- a. John operates a firm producing t shirts. There are many such firms producingidentical products to John. What market structure is this? Is it possible for John tomake a profit in the long run? Illustrate using an appropriate diagram. b. John decides to innovate his business and begins printing t shirts with customercreated content. Will John be able to make a profit in the short run and the longrun? Explain using relevant diagrams and comment on the implied market c. Provide a strategy for John to make greater than normal profits in the long run. Isthis likely to be the case in the market for this good?DuopolyMarket for mechanical pencils can be described by the following demand schedule:Price | Number of pencils demanded$6 | 80$5 | 200$4 | 320$3 | 440$2 | 560$1 | 680$0 | 800The fixed cost is $340, while the variable cost is $0.50.a) For each price, find the total revenue, the total cost, and the profit.b) If the market was under perfect competition, what would be the price and the quantity ofpencils traded in the long run? Why?c) If there was only one seller on the market, what would be the price and the quantity ofpencils traded? Why?DuopolyMarket for mechanical pencils can be described by the following demand schedule:Price | Number of pencils demanded$6 | 80$5 | 200$4 | 320$3 | 440$2 | 560$1 | 680$0 | 800The fixed cost is $340, while the variable cost is $0.50.a) For each price, find the total revenue, the total cost, and the profit.b) If the market was under perfect competition, what would be the price and the quantity ofpencils traded in the long run? Why?c) If there was only one seller on the market, what would be the price and the quantity ofpencils traded? Why?d) If there were two firms on the market and they agreed to cooperate, how much would eachfirm need to produce? Follow the procedure outlined in the lecture and show that the otherfirm would prefer to deviate from the agreement.e) When the firms deviate from the agreement, there is a new optimal level of output. Showwhether the firms have an incentive to deviate from that level?f) If there were two firms on the market, what would be the price and the…
- The market for peanut butter in Nutville ismonopolistically competitive and in long-runequilibrium. One day, consumer advocate Jif Skippydiscovers that all brands of peanut butter in Nutvilleare identical. Thereafter, the market becomes perfectlycompetitive and again reaches its long-run equilibrium.Using an appropriate diagram, explain whether eachof the following variables increases, decreases, or staysthe same for a typical firm in the market.a. priceb. quantityc. average total costd. marginal coste. profit1. Draw a graph representing a perfectly competitive firm earning an economic profit.(Make sure to show both the firm and the industry graphs)a. What happens over time, if many firms are earning economic profits?b. Is this good or bad for consumers? Explain.2. Now draw a firm operating under perfect competition that is losing money but shouldstill stay open in the short run. (Again, show both the firm and the industry graphs)a. What happens over-time, if many firms are suffering economic losses?b. Is this good or bad for consumers? Explain.Assume the table below is extracted from Dodi company Ltd a perfectly competitive firm selling cabbages. Assume that when the firm’s selling price is AUD 15, the marginal revenue is also AUD15. Complete the table below and answer the questions that follow. Quantity (Kg) AVC AFC ATC MC 2.50 7.50 5.10 3.50 9.00 3.00 9.00 4.50 10.00 2.50 12.50 5.50 14.00 1.80 13.00 6.00 18.00 1.67 15.00 10.00 25.00 1.43 16.00 Qty = Quantity; AVC=Average variable cost; AFC = Average fixed cost; ATC=Average Total Cost; MC= Marginal Cost; Rev = Revenue; MR= Marginal Revenue; Kg = Kilogram Based on your answers to the table above, identify the profit maximizing quantiy supplied by the firm. Calculate the amount of profit/loss at this optimal point. Show your work.
- Question 3: The situation facing by firm “Smart”, a producer of running shoes, is shown in the following figure. Figure attached and can see in end What quantity does Smart Shoes produce? Answer: 2. What is the price of a pair of Smart shoes? Answer: 3. What is Smart’s economic profit or economic loss? Answer: 4. Why MR curve is below to demand curve? Answer: Question 4: In the market for running shoes, all the firms face a similar demand curve and have similar cost curves to those of Smart in question 3. a.) What happens to the number of firms producing running shoes in the long run? Answer: b.) What happens to the price of running shoes in the long run? Answer: c.) What happens to the quantity of running shoes produced by Smart in the long run? Answer: d.) What happens to the quantity of running shoes in the entire market in the long run? Answer: e. ) Does Smart shoes have excess capacity in the long run? Answer: f.) Why, if Smart firm shoes has…The following attached graph represents the situation of Sindbad’s caps, a firm selling caps in the perfectly competitive caps industry. QUESTION 1 How much output should Sindbad produce to maximize his profit, if the market price is equal to $11? How much profit (loss) will he earn? Indicate the profit (loss) area on the graph. Suppose Sindbad decides to shut down. What would his loss be?The cost data in the following table are for Marshall’s Meats, a perfectly competitive firm. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Output Average Variable Cost AverageTotal Cost MarginalCost Total Cost 0 / / / $ 100 1 $ $ $ 130 2 150 3 180 4 220 5 270 6 330 7 440 a. Complete above the table. b. What is the break-even price? Break-even price: $ c. What is the shutdown price? Shutdown price: $ d. If the market price of the product is $50, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; (Click to select) Loss Profit : $ e. If the market price of the product is $110, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; (Click to select) profit loss : $