A vessel of volume 11.2 L contains 2.0 mol of H2(g) and 1.0 mol of N2(g) at 273.15K. Calculate the total pressure and partial pressures of these gases.

Q: How reliable is the perfect gas law in comparison with the van derWaals equation? Calculate the…

A: The difference in pressure of 10.00 g of carbon dioxide confined to a container of volume 100 cm3 at…

Q: equal volumes of ammonia (NH3) and ozone (O3), at the same pressure and temperature that they have?

A: We know that for gasses  PV = nRT  n = PV/RT

Q: What is the molar mass of a gas that effuses twice as fast as methane (CH4)?

A: Graham's Law of Effusion can be defined as, So in the given case A is methane and B is the unknown…

Q: Calculate the root mean square velocity of CO2 at 50 0C

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Q: The oxygen gas emitted from an aquatic plant during photosynthesis is collected over water at 25 °C…

A: Given details, T = 25 °C Total pressure = 753 torr. To calculate the partial pressure of the oxygen…

Q: Use the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure exerted by 1.295 mol of Cl2 in a volume of…

A: The Van der Waals equation is given as,

Q: What is the partial pressure of the grey gas in the container below, given that the total pressure…

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Q: What mass of Carbon Dioxide will exert the same pressure as 12.5 g of ammonia at the same volume…

A: # We are given that we have same condition for both gases that is same volume, temperature and…

Q: What is the height of a column of liquid in a barometer if the density of the liquid is 1.478 g/mL…

A: Formula of pressure: P = hdg Where h = height, d = density, g = acceleration due to gravity Given,…

Q: The pressure inside a hydrogen-filled container was 213 kPa at 21 °C. What would the pressure be if…

A: Given: Initial pressure       = 213 kPa Initial temperature = 21 oC Final temperature  = 99 oC

Q: Use the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas equation to calculate the pressure exerted by 1.000…

A: Concept introduction:  Ideal gas equation: Non-ideal equation: P is pressure. V is volume. R is…

Q: What is the pressure in atmospheres of 2.50 L of 1.5 moles of hydrogen at 230.0 K?

A: Given data,   Volume of hydrogen (V) = 2.50 L   Number of moles of hydrogen (n) = 1.5 moles…

Q: At what temperature will a molecule of uranium hexafluoride, the densest gas known, have the same…

A: Formula for root mean square speed of Molecule at Kelvin temperature is ; Where , T = temperature…

Q: A sample of neon of mass 425 mg occupies 6.00 dm3 at 77 K. What pressure does it exert?

A: Ideal gas equation:                                                      PV = nRT where, P=…

Q: Nitric acid is produced from nitrogen monoxide (NO), which in turn is prepared from ammonia by the…

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Q: What is the pressure, in pascals, exerted by 1263 g CO(g) when confined at -22 ∘C to a cylindrical…

A: The radius of the cylindrical tank is 15 cm or 0.15 m. The volume of the cylindrical tank can be…

Q: Calculate the height of a mercury column required to produce a pressure. 1) Of 0.993 atm. 2) Of 936…

A: 1) since 1 atm = 760 mm Hg  Hence the height of mercury column = pressure in atm X 760 = 0.993 X 760…

Q: How many mols of gas are found in a vessel of volume 593.3 L when at a temperature of 16.6 °C and a…

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Q: The root-mean-square speed of a gas at -83.62°C is 271.66 m s^-1. what is the molar mass of the…

A:

Q: What pressure is exerted by a mixture of 2.40 g of H2 and 10.00 gof Na at 273°C ina 10.0L container?

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Q: Boron forms a variety of unusual compounds with hydrogen. A chemist isolated 6.3 mg of one of the…

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Q: If He(g) has an average kinetic energy of 6750 J/mol under certain conditions, what is the root mean…

A: The root mean square velocity of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular…

Q: What mass of carbon monoxide will exert the same pressure as 18.0 g of chlorine in the same…

A: As per the ideal gas law  PV = nRT  where P = pressure of gas  V = volume of chamber  n = moles of…

Q: The root-mean-square speed of molecules of a certain gas is 516 m/s at 300 K. What would this speed…

A: The root means square speed of molecules of certain gas is given 516m/s at 300 k We have to find out…

Q: At what temperature would 2.10 mol N₂ exert 126.65 kPa of pressure in a 25.0 L tank?

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Q: What pressure is exerted by a sample of nitrogen gas of mass 3.055 g in a container of volume 3.00…

A: Number of moles of the substance is equal to the ratio of mass to the molar mass of the substance.…

Q: What mass of NO2 is contained in a 13.0 L tank at 2.81 atm and 385 K?

A: Ideal gas equation PV =nRTWhere, P=Pressure of gas in atm             V =Volume of container of gas…

Q: A chemist is investigating the conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to usable form by the bacteria…

A: Given information,    1.25 g of nitrogen gas in a flask of volume 250 mL at 20 °C.         moles of…

Q: what pressure would 10.0 g of oxygen gas exert in a 2.5 L container at 25 degrees celsius?

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Q: Use the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure exerted by 1.370 molmol of Cl2Cl2 in a…

A:

Q: Could 25 g of argon gas in a vessel of volume 1.5 dm3 exert a pressure of 2.0 bar at 30 °C if it…

A: The mass of the argon gas = 25 g The volume of the vessel = 1.5 dm3 The temperature of the gas = 30…

Q: 1. What will be the pressure of a sample of 48.0 g of oxygen gas in a glass container of volume 5.2…

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Q: Could 131 g of xenon gas in a vessel of volume 1.0 dm3 exert a pressure of 20 atm at 25 °C if it…

A: Ideal gases are hypothetical gases which do have real existence. A gas can behave ideally at low…

Q: Could 131 g of xenon gas in a vessel of volume 1.0 L exert a pressure of 20 atm at 25 °C if it…

A: a. Using the ideal gas equation : PV = n RT Pressure of the gas = 20 atm Volume of the gas = 1.0 L…

Q: A piston with an open volume of one cubic foot at atmospheric pressure closes to a volume of 1/80 of…

A: Answer:

Q: 2. There is 1250. cm³ of chlorine gas at 25°C and 90,000 Pascals, what volume will the same gas…

A: Combined gas equation is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles law and Gay lussacs law.

Q: A steel container of volume 0.35 L can withstand pressures up to 88 atm before exploding. What mass…

A: Given that, Volume (V) = 0.35 L Temperature (T) =299 K Pressure (P) =88 atm R = 0.0821 L atm mol-1…

Q: What mass of carbon monoxide will exert the same pressure as 12.5 g of ammonia at the same volume…

A: Since we know that under same condition of temperature, pressure and volume two gases will have…

Q: What is the mass of xenon gas contained in a 1.4 L vessel at 3.9 bar and 319.0 K?

A: Given that, Volume of Xenon gas= 1.4 L, Temperature = 319.0 K and pressure = 3.9 bar 1 bar =0.987…

Q: what pressure (in atm) will 0.44 moles of CO2 exert in a 2.6 L container at 25 degrees C?

A: We can use ideal gas equation to calculate the pressure of each gas. The ideal gas equation is,…

Q: If it takes 12.0 hours for a volume of nitrogen, N2 to effuse through pores in a balloon, how long…

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Q: Which gas would you expect to deviate most from ideal behavior under conditions of low temperature:…

A: The deviation of gases from ideal behavior at low temperatures depends on the intermolecular forces.…

Q: Magnesium  metal reacts with molecular  chlorine  gas to form  magnesium   chloride . A closed…

A: Ideal gas equation is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles' law, Avogadro's law and is given by,…

Q: What volume of water vapour (in L) will be produced during the production 178 L of hydrogen cyanide?…

A:

Q: Under conditions in which the density of carbon dioxide is 1.96 g/L and that of nitrogen is 1.25…

A: The given data: The density of the Carbon dioxide = 1.96 g/L. The density of the nitrogen = 1.25…

Q: If it takes 10.6 hours for 1.00 L of nitrogen, N2, to effuse through the pores in a balloon how long…

A: Given, volume of gas effused of N2 and He gas are 1.0 Ltime required to effused  N2  gas =10.6…

Q: Calculate the root mean square velocity and kinetic energy of CO, CO2, and SO3 at 298 K. Which gas…

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Q: A fixed amount of a gas occupies a volume of 4L and exerts a pressure of 410 kPa on the walls of its…

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Q: What pressure is exerted by 129.5g of CH4 in a 0.3900 L steel container at 215.7k?

A: If a gas behaves like an ideal gas, it will follow the ideal gas equation. It gives the relationship…

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.