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A. Identify different types of organic reaction mechanims in the following
4. Conversion of Pyruvate to Acetyl CoA
5.Citric acid cycle
6. Gluconeogensis pathway (pyruvate to glucose)
B. Identify at most 5 organic reactions for each metabolic pathway.
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- Examine the ActiveModel for alcohol dehydrogenase and describe the structure and function of the catalytic zinc center.A. Identify different types of organic reaction mechanims in the followingmetabolic pathways.1. Catabolism of triacylglycerols- beta-oxidation pathway2. Biosynthesis of fatty acids from Acetyl CoA3. Glycolysis (from glucose to two molecules of pyruvate)4. Conversion of Pyruvate to Acetyl CoA5.Citric acid cycle6. Gluconeogensis pathway (pyruvate to glucose) B. Identify at most 5 organic reactions for each metabolic pathway.Complete the table below. Consider docosanoic acid (C21H43CO2H) Questions Solutions Answers a. Label the alpha and beta carbons. b. Draw the acetyl CoA derived from this fatty acid. c. How many acetyl CoA molecules are formed by complete B-oxidation? d. How many cycles of B-oxidation are needed for complete oxidation? e. How many molecules of ATP are formed from the complete catabolism of this fatty acid?
- Complete the table below. Consider docosanoic acid (C21H43CO2H) Questions Show complete solutions Answers a. How many acetyl CoA molecules are formed by complete B-oxidation? b. How many cycles of B-oxidation are needed for complete oxidation? c. How many molecules of ATP are formed from the complete catabolism of this fatty acid?a. Provide names for both metabolites. b. What kind of reaction occurs here? c. What enzyme performs this reaction? d. What cofactors (if any) are involved in this reaction? ***please help with this homework problem!!!***Consider docosanoic acid C12H43CO2H a. Label the alpha and beta Carbons. Show the beta-oxidation in an EXPANDED structure. b. Draw each acyl CoA derived from this fatty acid. c. How many acetyl Co A molecules are formed by complete beta-oxidation? d. How many cycles of beta-oxidation are needed for complete oxidation? e. How many molecules of ATP are formed from the complete catabolism of this fatty acid? Show the complete computation. f. How many moles of ATP per gram of fatty acid is formed from the complete catabolism of the given fatty acid? g. What is the molar mass of the given fatty acid? Solution: Show here the complete computations, [from a to e]
- ‘High energy compounds’ exist in the metabolic pathways.(a). Define ‘high energy compounds.(b). What is the role of these ‘high energy compounds’ in the metabolicpathways?(c). Name two (2) categories of high energy compounds and for each, give oneexample.(d). Using ATP molecule, elaborate the reason why it is considered as a highenergy compound.Identify at most 5 organic reactions for each metabolic pathway. Metabolic pathways: 4. Conversion of Pyruvate to Acetyl CoA5.Citric acid cycle6. Gluconeogensis pathway (pyruvate to glucose)dentify a metabolic pathway associated with the enzymes localized in the mitochondrial matrix. a. the citric acid cycle b. the oxidative phosphorylation pathway c. the citric acid cycle and the oxidative phosphorylation pathway d. none of these
- 1. Consider the oxidation of the fatty acid with the common name arachidic acid. a. Draw the structure of arachidic acid. b. How many turns of the fatty acid oxidation cycle is required for the complete oxidation of arachidic acid? c. How many moles of ATP are formed from one mole of arachidic acid if the acetyl CoA produced go to the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation? Assume 1 mole of NADH is equivalent to 3 moles ATP and 1 mole FADH2 is equivalent to 2 moles of ATP. Show how you arrived at your answer(a) Compare beta oxidation in respiration to glycolysis. (b) If you were suddenly very frightened, what would happen to your FFA (i.e., free fatty acid) level and why?Outline the reactions in the a-oxidation pathway