Acid phosphatases are an important group of enzymes that can be detected in human blood serum. Under slightly acidic conditions (pH 5.0), this group of enzymes can hydrolyze biological phosphate esters as follows R-0-P-Oз-2 + H 20 R-OH + HO-P-Оз-2. Acid phosphatases are produced and can be detected in erythrocytes, kidney, spleen. the liver, and prostrate gland. The enzyme from the prostrate gland is clinically important because an increased activity in the blood is frequently an indication of cancer of the prostrate gland. Tartrate ion can strongly inhibit the phosphatase from the prostrate gland, but not acid phosphatases from other tissues. How can you use the information above to develop a specific procedure for measuring the activity of the acid phosphatase of the prostrate gland in human blood serum?

Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Chapter26: Synthesis And Degradation Of Nucleotides
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Acid phosphatases are an important group of enzymes that can be detected in
human blood serum. Under slightly acidic conditions (pH 5.0), this group of
enzymes can hydrolyze biological phosphate esters as follows
R-0-P-Oз-2 + H 20 R-OH + HO-P-Оз-2.
Acid phosphatases are produced and can be detected in erythrocytes, kidney, spleen.
the liver, and prostrate gland. The enzyme from the prostrate gland is clinically
important because an increased activity in the blood is frequently an indication of
cancer of the prostrate gland. Tartrate ion can strongly inhibit the phosphatase
from the prostrate gland, but not acid phosphatases from other tissues. How can
you use the information above to develop a specific procedure for measuring the
activity of the acid phosphatase of the prostrate gland in human blood serum?
Transcribed Image Text:Acid phosphatases are an important group of enzymes that can be detected in human blood serum. Under slightly acidic conditions (pH 5.0), this group of enzymes can hydrolyze biological phosphate esters as follows R-0-P-Oз-2 + H 20 R-OH + HO-P-Оз-2. Acid phosphatases are produced and can be detected in erythrocytes, kidney, spleen. the liver, and prostrate gland. The enzyme from the prostrate gland is clinically important because an increased activity in the blood is frequently an indication of cancer of the prostrate gland. Tartrate ion can strongly inhibit the phosphatase from the prostrate gland, but not acid phosphatases from other tissues. How can you use the information above to develop a specific procedure for measuring the activity of the acid phosphatase of the prostrate gland in human blood serum?
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