An amusement park decides to apply two-part tariff rule to set price, given the demand equation P-6-2.5Q and MC =$1. Based on equilibrium price (P) and quantity (Q), how much is the maximum upfront fee the park could charge each visitor? (please review notes on 'Consumer value (refer to slides 1, 2, and 3)) $0.75. $1.0. $1.25. $1.5.
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- Consider a single country and a single good. The demand curve for this good is given by QD = 144 - 4P. Thereare two firms serving the market: Firm A and Firm B, where Firm A has a marginal cost of $20 and Firm B hasa marginal cost of $16. There are no fixed costs incurred by either firm. Assume that these firms compete in Bertrand fashion. Part V. What is the equilibrium price in the market now? Explain your reasoning. Part VI. How many units of output each firm produces? Show your work. Part VII. How much profit each firm makes now? Show your work. Part VIII. What is the consumer surplus? Show your work. Part IX. Under which competition, Cournot vs. Bertrand, social welfare is higher? Show your work.1. A company can sell its product in two separate market defined by the following inverse demand functions, P1=10-Q1 , P2=20-1.5Q2 the cost associated with production is given by ?? = 4 + 2Q a) What prices and quantities should the firm charge and produce in each market. b) What profit will the firm make if it practice price discrimination c) If the firm is charging uniform price in all market what price will it charge and what output will maximize profit d) What is the maximum profit for charging same price? e) Calculate the elasticity of demand in each market and comment on your resultSuppose the inverse market demand for manufactures is P(Q) = A – Q, where P and Q denoteprice and total goods produced and the parameter A denotes the size of the domestic market.Suppose any firm has a cost function, c(q) = cq, where A > c. Suppose there are two firm in themarket which produce q1 and q2, where Q = q1 + q2.a. Solve for the Cournot equilibrium levels of output (Q*), price (P*) and markups.b. What is the impact of an increase in market size, A, on Q*, P* and markups when there are twofirms? Provide some intuition for these predictions.c. Suppose a third firm enters so that Q = q1 + q2 + q3. What is the impact of entry on Q*, P* andmarkups? And why? Explanation and math work for all three parts please!!
- Consider a single country and a single good. The demand curve for this good is given by QD = 144 - 4P. Thereare two firms serving the market: Firm A and Firm B, where Firm A has a marginal cost of $20 and Firm B hasa marginal cost of $16. There are no fixed costs incurred by either firm. Assume that these firms compete in Bertrand fashion. Part I. What is the equilibrium price in the market? Explain your reasoning. Part II. How many units of output each firm produces? Show your work. Part III. How much profit each firm makes? Show your work. Part IV. What is the consumer surplus? Show your work.A manager of a nightclub realizes that demand for drinks is more elastic among students and is trying to determine the optimal pricing schedule. Specifically, he estimates the following average demand for his customer types: Under 25: q^r=18-5pOver 25: q=10-2p The two age groups visit the nightclub in equal numbers on average. Assume that drinks cost the club $2 to make. A) suppose that once again it is impossible to identify which group the customers belong. Suppose the manager lowers the price of drinks to equal to marginal cost and still wanted to attract both customers, what entry fee would the manager set?Asap Three electricity generating firms are competing in the market with the inverse demand given by P(Q) = 20-Q. All firms have constant marginal costs. Firm 1's marginal cost is MC = 5; it has a capacity constraint of K1 = 5 units. Firm 2's marginal cost is MC = 8; it has a capacity constraint of K2 = 2.5 units. Firm 3's marginal cost is MC= 10; it has a capacity constraint of K3 = 2.5 units.A. The three firms compete in the style of Cournot. Please compute the Nash equilibrium quantities. Also compute the price in the Nash equilibrium.B. Which of these firms would have produced a larger quantity if it had a larger capacity? Please explain.
- Recently, the major firms in the United States cigarette industry joined with the government in a settlement of liability claims. Under the tentative agreement, the industry would curb advertising and pay the equivalent of about $15 billion per year (for smoking-related state Medicaid expenses) in exchange for protection against smoker lawsuits.a) Before the settlement, a leading cigarette manufacturer estimated its marginal cost at $1.00 per pack and its elasticity of demand at -2. What is its optimal price? The firm’s share of the industry payment (based on its historic market share) will raise its average total cost per pack by $.60. What effect will this have on its optimal price?b) A marketing manager suggests that the firm should offer price discounts to the company’s long-term, older, most-loyal (addicted?) customers. Do you agree? Explain carefully.c) In the past, anti-smoking information campaigns have had some limited success in reducing smoking. What price reaction (if any)…Consider a single country and a single good. The demand curve for this good is given by QD = 144 - 4P. Thereare two firms serving the market: Firm A and Firm B, where Firm A has a marginal cost of $20 and Firm B hasa marginal cost of $16. There are no fixed costs incurred by either firm. Assume that these firms compete in Cournot fashion. Part I. How many units of output each firm produces? Show your work. Part II. What is the equilibrium price in the market? Show your work.Part III. How much profit each firm makes? Show your work. Part IV. What is the consumer surplus? Show your work.Assume that the demand for tuna in a small coastal town is given by p = 500,000/q1.5 where q is the number of pounds of tuna that can be sold in a month at p dollars per pound. Assume that the town’s fishery wishes to sell at least 5,000 pounds of tuna per month. a. How much should the town’s fishery charge for tuna in order to maximize monthly revenue? b. How much tuna will it sell per month at that price? c. What will be its resulting revenue?
- There are two types of consumers in Melbourne: students and non-students. The student population is 10, and each student’s demand of printing paper is Q=1−?, for ?<1.The non-student population is 40, and each non-student’sdemand of printing paper is Q=3−?, for ?<3. Suppose OfficeMax is the only seller of printing paper in Melbourne. Assume zero production cost. Suppose OfficeMax offers a student discount, d, so students only pay d*p and non-students pay the full price, p. What are the profit maximizing price and discount d?Consider a single country and a single good. The demand curve for this good is given by QD = 144 - 4P. Thereare two firms serving the market: Firm A and Firm B, where Firm A has a marginal cost of $20 and Firm B hasa marginal cost of $16. There are no fixed costs incurred by either firm. Firm A produces 16 units and firm B produces 32 units. The equilibrium price is $24. Total Profit for Firm A = $64 Total Profit for Firm B = $256 Assume that these firms compete in Cournot fashion. What is the consumer surplus? Show your work.. Let the demand curve for a monopolist’s product be P = 100 – 2Qd and the marginal cost of production be constant at MC = 10. Suppose that the firm considers moving from a uniform pricing strategy to a two-block tariff where the first block provides 15 units at a price of P1 = $70 and the second block provides an additional 15 units at a price of P2 = $40. How much does the monopolist’s profit rise with this scheme?