An ideal Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 8. The minimum and maximum temperatures in the cycle are 540 and 2400 R. Accounting for the variation of specific heats with temperature, determine (a) the amount of heat transferred to the air during the heat-addition process, (b) the thermal efficiency, and (c) the thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle operating between the same temperature limits.
An ideal Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 8. The minimum and maximum temperatures in the cycle are 540 and 2400 R. Accounting for the variation of specific heats with temperature, determine (a) the amount of heat transferred to the air during the heat-addition process, (b) the thermal efficiency, and (c) the thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle operating between the same temperature limits.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter22: Entropy And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13PQ
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Question
An ideal Otto cycle with air as the working fluid
has a compression ratio of 8. The minimum and maximum
temperatures in the cycle are 540 and 2400 R. Accounting
for the variation of specific heats with temperature, determine
(a) the amount of
heat-addition process, (b) the thermal efficiency, and (c) the
thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle operating between the
same temperature limits.
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