Analyze the figure below and describe what happens to the colligative properties when solute is added to the solution. Answer:D. Osmotic PressurePure waterSolutionPressure f1.pressure ifSpertipermeable(a) Imhnial state(b) Equiliariumig Enternal peusSure appliedFIGURE 9. Osmotic Pressure. (a)A dilute solution of glucose in wateris placed in the right am of a U-tube, and the left arm is filled to the same height with pure water, a semipermeable membrane seperatesthe two ams Because the flow of pure solvent through the membrane from left to right (from pure water tothe solution) is greater than the flow of solvent in the reverse direction, the level of liquid in the right tuberises. (b) At equilibrium, the pressure differential, equal to the osmotic pressure of the solution, equalizesthe flow rete of solvent in both directions. (c) Applying an external pressure equal to the osmotic pressureof the original glucose solution to the liguid in the right arm reverses the tlow of solvent and restores theoriginal situation.ob non1311.

A diagram question based on colligative properties, which is to be accomplished.

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Analyze the figure below and describe what happens to the colligative properties when solute is added to the solution.

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285640686

Author:Skoog

Publisher:Skoog

Chapter31: Introduction To Analytical Separations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 31.19QAP

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Concept explainers

Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.

Question

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Analyze the figure below and describe what happens to the colligative properties when solute is added to the solution.

Answer:
D. Osmotic Pressure
Pure water
Solution
Pressure f1.
pressure if
Spertipermeable
(a) Imhnial state
(b) Equiliarium
ig Enternal peusSure applied
FIGURE 9. Osmotic Pressure. (a)A dilute solution of glucose in wateris placed in the right am of a U-
tube, and the left arm is filled to the same height with pure water, a semipermeable membrane seperates
the two ams Because the flow of pure solvent through the membrane from left to right (from pure water to
the solution) is greater than the flow of solvent in the reverse direction, the level of liquid in the right tube
rises. (b) At equilibrium, the pressure differential, equal to the osmotic pressure of the solution, equalizes
the flow rete of solvent in both directions. (c) Applying an external pressure equal to the osmotic pressure
of the original glucose solution to the liguid in the right arm reverses the tlow of solvent and restores the
original situation.
ob non
13
11.

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