Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
Bartleby Related Questions Icon

Related questions

Q: Explain the Structure and Maintenance of Neurons?
A: A neuron is the basic functioning cell of the nervous system. Neurons receive and send signals…
Q: Explain why damaged nerve fibers in the PNS can regenerate but damaged fibers in the CNS cannot?
A: Each neuron consists of a cell body called Cyton and it has numerous branches called nerve fibers…
Q: Explain the relevance of neuroglia to the regeneration of damaged nerve fibers?
A: The nervous system is highly complex among different organ systems in animals. By transmitting…
Q: Discuss the mechanism of action-potential in neurons?
A: Introduction: All excitable tissue like nerve and muscle tissue have membrane potential. The…
Q: Describe in detail how movement of ions causes a neuron to fire . Make sure to include how membrane…
A: Every cell has an electric potential difference between inside and outside of the cell under the…
Q: Define nerve axons.
A: The nervous system is defined as the complex network of nerves where they play a major role in…
Q: Explain the differences between a sensory neuron, motor neuron, and interneuron.
A: There are two divisions of the nervous system. The central nervous system includes the brain and the…
Q: Define three functional classes into which all neurons fall?
A: Neurons are classified into various types in the different basis of classification. However, three…
Q: sometimes the terms neuron and nerve are mistakenly used interchangeably. explain the difference…
A: Neurons are the structural and functional unit of nervous system. They are composed of mainly two…
Q: What are polymodal neurons?
A: Introduction: Neurons or nerve cells are the basic structural and functional unit of the brain and…
Q: Sometimes diverging circuits split into excitatory and inhibitory paths. When might such a circuit…
A: Neural Circuits The synaptic connection has different patterns between neuronal pools. They are…
Q: List six functions of neuroglia.
A: Six functions of neuroglia are : Formation of blood brain barrier.  Provision of nutrients for…
Q: Define each of the following and explain its importance to neuronal function: dendrites, soma, axon,…
A: The nervous system is the part of the body of an animal that coordinates its actions and transmits…
Q: n Neurology, please explain the relationship between suprathreshold depolarization and induced…
A: Neurons communicate with each other via electrical events called action potentials and chemical…
Q: Which area contains neurons that are active and then inactive in a repeating cycle?
A: Neurons (likewise called neurons or nerve cells) are the key units of the brain and nervous system,…
Q: State the components of the neurons.
A: The nervous system consists of neural tissues. Neurons, also known as nerve cells are the…
Q: Identify the principal glial cell types, and briefly discuss the function of each type.
A: Glia, also known as glial cells , neuroglia,  non-neuronal cells in the central nervous system  that…
Q: Distinguish the cell types that form the myelin in the PNSversus the CNS.
A: Answer: Introduction: The central nervous system-CNS consists of three main parts are the brain,…
Q: Explain why neurons could not function without the properties of excitability, conductivity, and…
A: Neurons are the basic unit of the nervous system. They are also the largest cells found in our body.…
Q: Explain the structure, function, and locations of myelin.
A: The Action Potential is the way of transporting an electrical signal from one neuron to the next. A…
Q: Describe the structure and maintenance of Neurons?
A: Neurons are the basic structural and functional units of the nervous system. Neurons are capable of…
Q: function of a neuron is
A: The nervous system of human beings is composed of nerves and neurons.
Q: Mention the characteristics of neurons.
A: Nervous tissue is one of the four major types of tissues found in the animal body. These tissues are…
Q: Mention to the function of myelin sheath.
A: The insulating covering around the nerve cell is termed as the myelin sheath. In the central nervous…
Q: neurology, Will abolishing extracellular calcium concentration prevent electrical neuro transmission…
A: When the action potential reaches the nerve terminal, it activates voltage-dependent calcium…
Q: Negative feedback Receptor Effector Departure from Return to resting level Resting level Positive…
A: So major difference is the positive feedback moves the system away from the target of equilibrium by…
Q: What the gap between two neurons is called?
A: The neuron is also known as the nerve cell, the main component of the neural system. The millions…
Q: Give examples of graded potential, resting potential and action potential  seen in neurons.
A: Neurons are nerve cells that functions as the basic working unit of brain. They can carry…
Q: Explain the detail of the neurons.
A: The nervous system of an organism is quite complex network that is responsible for coordinating…
Q: Explain the cocept of Myelin Sheath ?
A: All organisms are made of billion s of cells. All cells are like the bricks that organise to make up…
Q: What terms denotes a sudden change (depolarization and repolarization) in the electrical properties…
A: 1) Neurons generate and conduct these signals and transmit them to the target tissues. On…
Q: Name the point of contact between two neurons.
A: Neurons are termed as the basic unit of the brain, they transmit information to other nerves cells,…
Q: the potassium leak channels were suddenly blocked in a resting neuron, what would happen to its…
A: Normally the neuron has  - 70millivolt resting membrane potential that means the interior of neuron…
Q: State the other name of neuroglia.
A: Nervous system coordinates and controls the activities of the animals such as perceptions, behaviors…
Q: In a resting neuron, there are more ions inside the cell and more ions outside the cell. sodium;…
A: Introduction :- The voltage across a cell membrane during the resting stage is known as the resting…
Q: List the components of the neuron and list the function of each part.  List the 6 glial cells, each…
A: In human brain alone contains over 100 billion neurones. Each neuron can have up to 10000…
Q: Why don’t neurons typically release more than one type of neurotransmitter?
A: The process of transmission or signals via the neurons of our brains are called neurotransmission.…
Q: Label a diagram of a neuron (individual nerve cell), noting the function of each of the following…
A: In this question, we have to label the different parts of neutron, Resting potential and Action…
Q: Does the refractory period limit the number of action potentials that a nerve cell can produce per…
A: Introduction :- The interval after an action potential is created during which the excitable cell is…
Q: Explain the Growth of Neurons?
A: Cells are the basic unit of a human body. Like bricks make up a wall, cells make up the whole body.…
Q: What types of problems would result from damage to each of the following: sensory neurons,…
A: The central nervous system (CNS) comprises the brain and spinal cord which as an integrated system…
Q: Compare and contrast the neuroglial cells that form the myelin sheaths in both the CNS and the PNS?
A: Neuroglia or glial cells are the non-neuronal cells present in both the central nervous system (CNS)…
Q: Describe the conditions of a neuron at rest.
A: The nervous system is responsible for sensory input, integration of data, and motor output. It is…
Question

ANATOMY QUESTION: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease in which the myelin sheaths are destroyed. Please explain what process does this interfere with and what would be the consequences?

Expert Solution
Check Mark
bartleby

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

bartleby

Step by stepSolved in 3 steps

See solution
Check out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • Mention to the function of myelin sheath.
    Give the several types and classes of neurons, as well as their properties, functions, and similarities and differences.
    Label the type of neuroglia found in the CNS. Briefly describe each type.
  • Define each of the following and explain its importance to neuronal function: dendrites, soma, axon, and presynaptic terminal?
    Explain the structure, function, and locations of myelin.
    Describe the function of the following types of neurons a. Sensory neurons (also known as ____________ neurons): b. Motor neurons (also known as ____________ neurons): c. Interneurons (also known as ____________ neurons):
  • . Discuss the function of the myelin sheath and describeits formation in the CNS and PNS.
    In neurology, Will abolishing extracellular calcium concentration prevent electrical neuro transmission from occurring? Please explain in  a few sentences.
    sometimes the terms neuron and nerve are mistakenly used interchangeably. explain the difference between the two structures.
  • List the functional class of neurons?
    Define three functional classes into which all neurons fall?
    Explain the differences between a sensory neuron, motor neuron, and interneuron.
    • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
    Recommended textbooks for you
  • Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
    Biology
    ISBN:9780134580999
    Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
    Publisher:PEARSON
    Biology 2e
    Biology
    ISBN:9781947172517
    Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
    Publisher:OpenStax
    Anatomy & Physiology
    Biology
    ISBN:9781259398629
    Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
    Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
  • Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
    Biology
    ISBN:9780815344322
    Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
    Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
    Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
    Biology
    ISBN:9781260159363
    Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
    Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
    Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
    Biology
    ISBN:9781260231700
    Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
    Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
    • Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
    Biology
    ISBN:9780134580999
    Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
    Publisher:PEARSON
    Biology 2e
    Biology
    ISBN:9781947172517
    Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
    Publisher:OpenStax
    Anatomy & Physiology
    Biology
    ISBN:9781259398629
    Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
    Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
    Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
    Biology
    ISBN:9780815344322
    Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
    Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
    Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
    Biology
    ISBN:9781260159363
    Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
    Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
    Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
    Biology
    ISBN:9781260231700
    Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
    Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
    SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS