Arsenic(III) sulfide sublimes readily, even below its melting point of 320 °C. The molecules of the vapor phase are found to effuse through a tiny hole at 0.28 times the rate of effusion of Ar atoms under the same conditions of temperature and pressure. What is the molecular formula of arsenic(III) sulfide in the gas phase?

Q: A vessel of volume 11.2 L contains 2.0 mol of H2(g) and 1.0 mol of N2(g) at 273.15K. Calculate the…

A: A vessel of volume 11.2 L contains 2.0 mol of H2(g) and 1.0 mol of N2(g) at 273.15K. The total…

Q: P1A.8 A vessel of volume 22.4 dm' contains 2.0 mol H,(g) and 1.0 mol N,(g) at 273.15 K initially.…

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Q: Calculate the density of uranium (VI) fluoride, UF6, at 70.0 °C and 25.0 kPa.

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Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.