At 1 atm, how much energy is required to heat 81.0 g H2O(s)81.0 g H2O(s) at −22.0 ∘C−22.0 ∘C to H2O(g)H2O(g) at 123.0 ∘C?123.0 ∘C? Use the heat transfer constants found in this table.  Heat-transfer constants for H2O at 1 atm  Quantity  per gram  per mole  Enthalpy of fusion  333.6 J/g  6010. J/mol  Enthalpy of vaporization  2257 J/g  40660 J/mol  Specific heat of solid H2O (ice)  2.087 J/(g·°C) *  37.60 J/(mol·°C) *   Specific heat of liquid H2O (water)  4.184 J/(g·°C) *  75.37 J/(mol·°C) *   Specific heat of gaseous H2O (steam)  2.000 J/(g·°C) *  36.03 J/(mol·°C) *  *Specific heats change slightly with temperature. The values given in this table are a compromise among the accepted averages from several top-selling general chemistry textbooks. The slight differences in these values will not significantly affect your answers on homework problems.

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter12: Thermodynamic Processes And Thermochemistry
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At 1 atm, how much energy is required to heat 81.0 g H2O(s)81.0 g H2O(s) at −22.0 ∘C−22.0 ∘C to H2O(g)H2O(g) at 123.0 ∘C?123.0 ∘C? Use the heat transfer constants found in this table. 

Heat-transfer constants for H2O at 1 atm

 Quantity  per gram  per mole
 Enthalpy of fusion  333.6 J/g  6010. J/mol
 Enthalpy of vaporization  2257 J/g  40660 J/mol
 Specific heat of solid H2O (ice)  2.087 J/(g·°C) *  37.60 J/(mol·°C) * 
 Specific heat of liquid H2O (water)  4.184 J/(g·°C) *  75.37 J/(mol·°C) * 
 Specific heat of gaseous H2O (steam)  2.000 J/(g·°C) *  36.03 J/(mol·°C) *


 *Specific heats change slightly with temperature. The values given in this table are a compromise among the accepted averages from several top-selling general chemistry textbooks. The slight differences in these values will not significantly affect your answers on homework problems. 

 

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