Borques Company produces and sells wooden pallets that are used for moving and stacking materials. The operating costs for the past year were as follows:   Variable costs per unit:       Direct materials $2.85     Direct labor $1.92     Variable overhead $1.60     Variable selling $0.90 Fixed costs per year:       Fixed overhead $180,000     Selling and administrative $96,000   During the year, Borques produced 200,000 wooden pallets and sold 204,300 at $9 each. Borques had 8,200 pallets in beginning finished goods inventory; costs have not changed from last year to this year. An actual costing system is used for product costing.   REQUIRED:   1. Calculate absorption-costing operating income.   2. What would the per-unit inventory cost be under variable costing? Does this differ from the unit cost computed in Requirement 1? Why?   3. Calculate variable-costing operating income.   4.  Suppose that Borques Company had sold 196,700 pallets during the year. What would absorption-costing operating income have been? Variable-costing operating income

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Chapter2: Basic Cost Management Concepts
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Borques Company produces and sells wooden pallets that are used for moving and stacking materials. The operating costs for the past year were as follows:

 

Variable costs per unit:

 

    Direct materials

$2.85

    Direct labor

$1.92

    Variable overhead

$1.60

    Variable selling

$0.90

Fixed costs per year:

 

    Fixed overhead

$180,000

    Selling and administrative

$96,000

 

During the year, Borques produced 200,000 wooden pallets and sold 204,300 at $9 each. Borques had 8,200 pallets in beginning finished goods inventory; costs have not changed from last year to this year. An actual costing system is used for product costing.

 

REQUIRED:

 

1. Calculate absorption-costing operating income.

 

2. What would the per-unit inventory cost be under variable costing? Does this differ from the unit cost computed in Requirement 1? Why?

 

3. Calculate variable-costing operating income.

 

4.  Suppose that Borques Company had sold 196,700 pallets during the year. What would absorption-costing operating income have been? Variable-costing operating income
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