Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 114,800 units at a price of $108 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows: Sales $12,398,400 Cost of goods sold 4,392,000 Gross profit $8,006,400 Expenses: Selling expenses $2,196,000 Administrative expenses 1,332,000 Total expenses 3,528,000 Income from operations $4,478,400 The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows: Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 60% 40% Selling expenses 50% 50% Administrative expenses 30% 70% Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $972,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $129,600, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. 4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year. fill in the blank 6 units 5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $4,478,400 of income from operations that was earned in the current year. fill in the blank 7 units 6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant. $fill in the blank 8 7. If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level, what will the income or loss from operations be for the following year? $fill in the blank 9 8. Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal? In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point. In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations. In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point. Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the current level, the income from operations will increase. Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below the current year sales.

Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 114,800 units at a price of $108 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows: Sales $12,398,400 Cost of goods sold 4,392,000 Gross profit $8,006,400 Expenses: Selling expenses $2,196,000 Administrative expenses 1,332,000 Total expenses 3,528,000 Income from operations $4,478,400 The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows: Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 60% 40% Selling expenses 50% 50% Administrative expenses 30% 70% Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $972,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $129,600, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. 4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year. fill in the blank 6 units 5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $4,478,400 of income from operations that was earned in the current year. fill in the blank 7 units 6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant. $fill in the blank 8 7. If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level, what will the income or loss from operations be for the following year? $fill in the blank 9 8. Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal? In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point. In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations. In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point. Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the current level, the income from operations will increase. Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below the current year sales.

Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305961883

Author:Carl Warren

Publisher:Carl Warren

Chapter11: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11.2.4P

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Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions

Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 114,800 units at a price of $108 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows:

Sales		$12,398,400
Cost of goods sold		4,392,000
Gross profit		$8,006,400
Expenses:
Selling expenses	$2,196,000
Administrative expenses	1,332,000
Total expenses		3,528,000
Income from operations		$4,478,400

The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows:

	Variable	Fixed
Cost of goods sold	60%		40%
Selling expenses	50%		50%
Administrative expenses	30%		70%

Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $972,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $129,600, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.

4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year.
fill in the blank 6 units

5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $4,478,400 of income from operations that was earned in the current year.
fill in the blank 7 units

6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant.
$fill in the blank 8

7. If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level, what will the income or loss from operations be for the following year?
$fill in the blank 9

8. Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal?

In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point.
In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations.
In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point.
Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the current level, the income from operations will increase.
Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below the current year sales.

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