Budgeted Income Statement and Balance Sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y4, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y3, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Regina Soap Co.: Cash $ 85,000     Accounts Receivable 125,600     Finished Goods 69,300     Work in Process 32,500     Materials 48,900     Prepaid Expenses 2,600     Plant and Equipment 325,000     Accumulated Depreciation—Plant and Equipment     $156,200 Accounts Payable     62,000 Common Stock, $10 par     180,000 Retained Earnings     290,700   $688,900   $688,900 Factory output and sales for 20Y4 are expected to total 200,000 units of product, which are to be sold at $5.00 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y4, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows:   Estimated Costs and Expenses       Fixed (Total for Year)     Variable (Per Unit Sold) Cost of goods manufactured and sold: Direct materials _   $1.10   Direct labor _   0.65   Factory overhead:       Depreciation of plant and equipment $40,000   _     Other factory overhead 12,000   0.40   Selling expenses:     Sales salaries and commissions 46,000   0.45   Advertising 64,000   _   Miscellaneous selling expense 6,000   0.25   Administrative expenses:     Office and officers salaries 72,400   0.12   Supplies 5,000   0.10   Miscellaneous administrative expense 4,000   0.05   Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of $30,000 on 20Y4 taxable income will be paid during 20Y4. Regular quarterly cash dividends of $0.15 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 18,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for $75,000 cash in May. Required: 1.  Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y4. Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Income Statement For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y4 Sales      $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_2 Cost of goods sold:       Direct materials    $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_4   Direct labor    fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_6   Factory overhead    fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_8   Cost of goods sold     fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_9 Gross profit     $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_10 Operating expenses:       Selling expenses:       Sales salaries and commissions  $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_12     Advertising  fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_14     Miscellaneous selling expense  fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_16     Total selling expenses   $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_17   Administrative expenses:       Office and officers salaries  $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_19     Supplies  fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_21     Miscellaneous administrative expense  fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_23     Total administrative expenses   fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_24   Total operating expenses     fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_25 Income before income tax     $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_26 Income tax expense      fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_28 Net income      $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_30   Feedback 2.  Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y4. Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y4 Assets Current assets:       Cash    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_2   Accounts receivable    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_4   Inventories:       Finished goods  fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_6     Work in process  fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_8     Materials  fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_10 fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_11   Prepaid expenses    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_13   Total current assets     fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_14 Property, plant, and equipment:       Plant and equipment    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_16   Less accumulated depreciation    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_18 fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_19 Total assets     $ fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_20 Liabilities Current liabilities:       Accounts payable      fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_22 Stockholders' Equity Common stock    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_24   Retained earnings    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_26   Total stockholders’ equity     fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_27 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity     $ fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_28

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter8: Budgeting
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6PA: Budgeted income statement and balance sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of...
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Budgeted Income Statement and Balance Sheet

As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y4, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y3, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Regina Soap Co.:

Cash $ 85,000    
Accounts Receivable 125,600    
Finished Goods 69,300    
Work in Process 32,500    
Materials 48,900    
Prepaid Expenses 2,600    
Plant and Equipment 325,000    
Accumulated Depreciation—Plant and Equipment     $156,200
Accounts Payable     62,000
Common Stock, $10 par     180,000
Retained Earnings     290,700
  $688,900   $688,900

Factory output and sales for 20Y4 are expected to total 200,000 units of product, which are to be sold at $5.00 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y4, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year.

Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows:

  Estimated Costs and Expenses
      Fixed
(Total for Year)
    Variable
(Per Unit Sold)
Cost of goods manufactured and sold:
Direct materials _   $1.10  
Direct labor _   0.65  
Factory overhead:    
  Depreciation of plant and equipment $40,000   _  
  Other factory overhead 12,000   0.40  
Selling expenses:    
Sales salaries and commissions 46,000   0.45  
Advertising 64,000   _  
Miscellaneous selling expense 6,000   0.25  
Administrative expenses:    
Office and officers salaries 72,400   0.12  
Supplies 5,000   0.10  
Miscellaneous administrative expense 4,000   0.05  

Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of $30,000 on 20Y4 taxable income will be paid during 20Y4. Regular quarterly cash dividends of $0.15 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 18,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for $75,000 cash in May.

Required:

1.  Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y4.

Regina Soap Co.
Budgeted Income Statement
For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y4
Sales      $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_2
Cost of goods sold:      
Direct materials    $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_4  
Direct labor    fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_6  
Factory overhead    fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_8  
Cost of goods sold     fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_9
Gross profit     $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_10
Operating expenses:      
Selling expenses:      
Sales salaries and commissions  $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_12    
Advertising  fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_14    
Miscellaneous selling expense  fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_16    
Total selling expenses   $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_17  
Administrative expenses:      
Office and officers salaries  $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_19    
Supplies  fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_21    
Miscellaneous administrative expense  fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_23    
Total administrative expenses   fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_24  
Total operating expenses     fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_25
Income before income tax     $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_26
Income tax expense      fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_28
Net income      $fill in the blank 83a36600b007f7f_30
 
Feedback

2.  Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y4.

Regina Soap Co.
Budgeted Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y4
Assets
Current assets:      
Cash    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_2  
Accounts receivable    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_4  
Inventories:      
Finished goods  fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_6    
Work in process  fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_8    
Materials  fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_10 fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_11  
Prepaid expenses    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_13  
Total current assets     fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_14
Property, plant, and equipment:      
Plant and equipment    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_16  
Less accumulated depreciation    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_18 fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_19
Total assets     $ fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_20
Liabilities
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable      fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_22
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_24  
Retained earnings    fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_26  
Total stockholders’ equity     fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_27
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity     $ fill in the blank 9b271ef9b034040_28
 
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