Calculate the percentage of the tax borne by the demander and supplier in each of the following cases

Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter6: Supply, Demand And Government Policies
Section: Chapter Questions
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Calculate the percentage of the tax borne by the demander and supplier in each of the following cases:

Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to the nearest whole number.
 

  Elasticity
of demand
Elasticity
of supply
Percent borne by demander Percent borne by supplier
a. ED = 0.1 ES = 0.5  %  %
b. ED = 1.0 ES = 2.0  %  %
c. ED = 1.3 ES = 0.9  %  %
d. ED = 1.9 ES = 0.7  %  %

 


e. Summarize your findings regarding relative elasticity and tax burden.

  • Consumers bear a greater portion of the tax burden because consumers choose to buy the good.
  • Whichever group (producers or consumers) has the lower elasticity bears the greater portion of the tax burden.
  • Whichever group (producers or consumers) has the higher elasticity bears the greater portion of the tax burden.
  • Producers usually bear a greater portion of the tax burden because the government generally levies more taxes on producers.

 

 

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