Consider a rectangular piece of printer paper that is 8.5’’ x 11’’ (’’ denotes inches). In order to gain an appreciation for just how small atoms are, we're going to calculate how many hydrogen atoms we can put around the perimeter of this piece of paper. 1 . What is the mass of hydrogen atoms in kg on the perimeter of the computer paper, considering the weight of a proton, electron, and neutron? a. The mass of a proton is 1.67262 x 10-27 kg, and the mass of an electron is 0.00091 x 10-27 kg.

Q: 1. What is the difference between carbon-13 and carbon-14? a. The number of electrons b. The number…

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Q: What is the mass of 4.91×10214.91×1021 platinum atoms?

A: For  calculating the mass of substance , we have the governing equation  m=NA×Molecular weight ,…

Q: (a) What isotope is used as the standard in establishing the atomic mass scale? (b) The atomic…

A: a)Atomic mass scale: It is relative scale used to determine the elements mass relative to…

Q: A sample of element Z has two naturally occurring isotopes.  The isotope Z-24 makes up 68.9% of the…

A: Interpretation: We have to calculate average atomic mass.

Q: a. 0 b. -2 35. Rubidium has two naturally occurring isotopes, Rb-85 (relative mass 84.9118 amu) with…

A: According to our guideline only one question can be solved. Kindly repost the unanswered question…

Q: 2.105 For the noble gases (the Group 8A elements) ¿He, 10Ne, 18 Ar, Kr, and Xe, (a) determine the…

A: The atomic number defined as the number of electrons or number of protons present in a neutral atom.…

Q: Consider a rectangular piece of printer paper that is 8.5’’ x 11’’ (’’ denotes inches). In order to…

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Q: 8) What kind of formular is C,H,O, consider as? A) Empirical formula B) Moleculr formula C)…

A: Protons and neutrons are present inside the nucleus and electrons are revolving around the nucleus…

Q: A common isotope of Li has a mass number of 7. The atomic number of Li is 3. How can this…

A: The lithium atom has atomic number three, and the number of protons in the nucleus of lithium is…

Q: What is the change in mass of 180 Ta when it is formed from protons, electrons and neutrons if the…

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Q: Is the statement inconsistent with Rutherford’s nuclear theory as it was originally stated? Why? A…

A: Given statements, A phosphorus atom has 15 protons in its nucleus and 150 electrons outside of its…

Q: The amount of carbon-14 in ancient artifacts and fossils is often used to establish their age.…

A: Given, the amount of Carbon-14 in ancient artifacts and fossils is often used to establish their…

Q: What is an atomic mass unit? Why is it necessary to introduce such a unit?

A: Matters are the substances that possess some mass and volume. These are formed by joining very small…

Q: What isotope is used as the standard in establishing the atomic mass scale?  The atomic weight of…

A: The mass number given in the periodic table is the average mass of all the isotopes of an element.…

Q: Which statements are inconsistent with Rutherford’s nucleartheory as it was originally stated?…

A: Given statements, a. Since electrons are smaller than protons, and since a hydrogen atom contains…

Q: Two isotopes of boron occur naturally, with B at 19.90 % (10.01 amu) and B at 80.10 % (11.01 amu). ▼…

A: We knew that the avarage weight of any element is equal to avarage weights of all naturally…

Q: 3. Which among the following represents a set of isotopes? Atomic nuclei containing: a) 20 protons…

A: Isotopes: Atoms having same atomic number (protons) but different atomic mass (n+p) are called…

Q: An element from the Periodic Table is shown below. The atomic mass is given. A) Give the Name,…

A: The answer is given as follows

Q: 12. Rubidium is a soft, silvery-white metal that has two common isotopes, Rb and "Rb. If the…

A: An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic…

Q: On a planet in a separate solar system, silver has an atomic weight of 107.41 g/mol. a) Much like on…

A: The isotopes of silver given are, And the average atomic weight of the silver = 107.41 g/mol.

Q: The atomic masses of the two stable isotopes of boron, boron-10 (19.78 percent) and boron-11 (80.22…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you.If you want any…

Q: Which statement about the three fundamental particles is false? a. The charge of a proton is equal…

A: Given data:- three fundamental particles Electron, proton & Neutron.  Find false statements…

Q: Please answer question a & b both.

A: Average atomic mass can be determined by the equation given below:

Q: To the right is a representation of 50 atoms of a fictitious element called westmontium (Wt). The…

A: No. of atoms of each isotope are as follows: Wt-296 (red) 36 Wt-297 (blue) 2 Wt-298 (green)…

Q: 13) How many neutrons are in carbon-12 ? A) 7 B) 8 C) 6 14) Identify the chalcogen that has 18…

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Q: Estimate the percentage of the total mass of a atom that is due to (a) electrons, (b) protons, and…

A: Dear student, you have not mentioned the atom for which the mentioned percentage is required. I am…

Q: The PHIVOLCS recently reported that Taal volcano emitted 15,500 tons of Sulfur Dioxide (SO,). How…

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Q: 2) The spherical atomic nucleus of potassium has a radius of about 4 x 10-13 cm.; 6.02 × 1023 of…

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Q: Which of the following statement concerning the nucleus is NOT true? A) The density of a nucleus…

A: The nucleus is the positively charged center in an atom that contains protons and neutrons. The…

Q: An element has three stable isotopes with masses of 27.977 amu, 28.976 amu, and 29.973 amu. The…

A: The average atomic mass of an element is calculated by considering the atomic mass of each isotope…

Q: A generic element, Q, has two isotopes, 195Q and 190Q, and an average atomic mass of 191.86 amu. The…

A: Given- Average atomic mass of Q = 191.86 amu Natural abundance of isotope 195Q = 38% Natural…

Q: 1. (a) What isotope is used as the standard in establishing the atomic mass scale? (b) The atomic…

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Q: b. An atom that has a mass number of 39 and contains 19 protons. Potassium C. An atom with mass…

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Q: (a) Assuming the dimensions of the nucleus and atomshown in Figure 2.10, what fraction of the volume…

A: In order to find the fraction of the volume occupied we first write down the given data: From the…

Q: 1. Use paragraph 1 and 2 to describe how the element with 115 protons was created. 2) The newly…

A: Elements are the pure substances that contain atoms of same type. It is identified by number of…

Q: If you wanted to make an accurate scale model of the hydro- gen atom and decided that the nucleus…

A: No, the end result will not be much smaller than 106 mm. This is because it is an hypothetical model…

Q: An element from the Periodic Table is shown below. The atomic mass is given. A) Give the Name,…

A: Atomic mass: Atomic mass of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons present in the…

Q: Naturally occurring cobalt consists of only one isotope, 59Co, whose relative atomic mass is…

A: Given, Atomic mass of 59Co = 58.9332 Atomic mass of 60Co = 59.9338 Given mass of Co = 1.5886 g…

Q: An atom has a diameter of 1.50 Å and the nucleus of that atom has a diameter of 3.00×10−5 Å.…

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Q: There are two isotopes of an unknown element, X-19 and X-21. The abundance of X-19 is 14.63%. Now…

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Q: 1. A solid circular cone made of pure platinum (d = 21.45 g/cm3 ) has a diameter  of 2.75 cm and…

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Q: 1. Given the data in table shown below, calculate the atomic mass of unknown element X. Then,…

A: The average atomic mass of element is equal to the product of the masses of the isotope and its…

Q: 4. Which of argon's three isotopes is most abundant: argon-36, argon-38, or argon-40? (Hint: the…

A: The average atomic mass of an element can be easily seen on the periodic table, typically under…

Q: 9. Variations in average atomic mass may be observed for elements obtained from different sources.…

A: Two sources of Lithium have been given. Average atomic mass for each of these two sources have to be…

Q: You have an unknown element consisting of two isotopes, one with mass 36.9659 amu (24.22%), and one…

A: Since you have posted question with multiple sub-parts, we are entitled to answer the first 3 only.…

Q: A atom X has two naturally occurring isotopes. One isotope has a natural abundance of 71.99% with a…

A: Mass of isotope can be calculated using formula: Atomic mass of X = (mass of isotope 1 × %isotope 1…

Q: The amount of carbon-14 in ancient artifacts and fossils is often used to establish their age.…

A: SOLUTION: Step 1: The atomic number of carbon is 6. The number of protons is equal to its atomic…

Q: How are isotopes of an element identical to one another? How are they different from one another

A: Isotopes of an element is defined as atoms of same element having different mass Number but same…

Atomic Structure

The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.

Shape of the D Orbital

Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.