(d) Show that the division algorithm holds in Z[V2]. Hint: Let a, 3 e Z[v2] with B+ 0. Write a/3 =r+ sv2, where r, s e Q. Choose m, n e Z such that r-m <1/2 and |s- n| < 1/2. So N(a/B-m-n/2) |(r- m)2 – 2(s – n)2| < 2(1/2)2 = 1/2. (e) Show that the numbers +(1+ v2)", where n E Z, are units in Z[v2].
(d) Show that the division algorithm holds in Z[V2]. Hint: Let a, 3 e Z[v2] with B+ 0. Write a/3 =r+ sv2, where r, s e Q. Choose m, n e Z such that r-m <1/2 and |s- n| < 1/2. So N(a/B-m-n/2) |(r- m)2 – 2(s – n)2| < 2(1/2)2 = 1/2. (e) Show that the numbers +(1+ v2)", where n E Z, are units in Z[v2].
Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter6: More On Rings
Section6.3: The Characteristic Of A Ring
Problem 7E
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