This question is about interest rates and Fed policy.a) Define an interest rate. Define inflation, and then define real and nominal interest rates.b) In “normal” times (meaning, pre-2008), one of the main tools of the Fed was open market operations. What is the rate that the Fed would affect with this tool? What are expansionary and contractionary market operations?b) What would you want to do to the federal funds rate if the economy was in a recession? In an expansion?c) Suppose that the economy was in a recession, and the rate was close to 0. Would open market operations be effective?

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Answered: ) Define an interest rate. Define…

Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)

16th Edition

ISBN:9781305506725

Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson

Publisher:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson

Chapter15: Macroeconomic Policy, Economic Stability, And The Federal Debt

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11CQ

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This question is about interest rates and Fed policy.
a) Define an interest rate. Define inflation, and then define real and nominal interest rates.
b) In “normal” times (meaning, pre-2008), one of the main tools of the Fed was open market operations. What is the rate that the Fed would affect with this tool? What are expansionary and contractionary market operations?
b) What would you want to do to the federal funds rate if the economy was in a recession? In an expansion?
c) Suppose that the economy was in a recession, and the rate was close to 0. Would open market operations be effective?

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