Define each of the following terms:a. Annual report; balance sheet; income statement; statement of cash flows; statement ofstockholders’ equityb. Stockholders’ equity; retained earnings; working capital; net working capital; net operatingworking capital (NOWC); total debtc. Depreciation; amortization; operating income; EBITDA; free cash flow (FCF)d. Net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT)e. Market value added (MVA); economic value added (EVA)f. Progressive tax; marginal tax rate; average tax rateg. Tax loss carryback; carryforward; alternative minimum tax (AMT)h. Traditional IRAs; Roth IRAsi. Capital gain (loss)j. S corporation

Financial Management: Theory & Practice
16th Edition
ISBN:9781337909730
Author:Brigham
Publisher:Brigham
Chapter2: Financial Statements, Cash Flow,and Taxes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q: Define each of the following terms: Annual report; balance sheet; income statement Common...
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Define each of the following terms:
a. Annual report; balance sheet; income statement; statement of cash flows; statement of
stockholders’ equity
b. Stockholders’ equity; retained earnings; working capital; net working capital; net operating
working capital (NOWC); total debt
c. Depreciation; amortization; operating income; EBITDA; free cash flow (FCF)
d. Net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT)
e. Market value added (MVA); economic value added (EVA)
f. Progressive tax; marginal tax rate; average tax rate
g. Tax loss carryback; carryforward; alternative minimum tax (AMT)
h. Traditional IRAs; Roth IRAs
i. Capital gain (loss)
j. S corporation

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