Define substrate-level phosphorylation. Which two reactionsin glycolysis are in this category?

Q: Explain how cytosolic pyruvate from glycolysis results in formation of ATP in mitochondria. Please…

A: In biochemistry, respiration refers to the cascade of metabolic processes that are responsible for…

Q: Describe the process of oxidation phosphorylation

A: Oxidative Phosphorylation in eukaryotes takes place in mitochondria. Mitochondria is the rod shaped…

Q: Identify reactions within glycolysis and Citric Acid cycle that produce ATP via substrate level…

A: Glycolysis is the process of reaction by which one molecule of glucose is converted to two molecules…

Q: Choose the ultimate electron acceptor during oxidative phosphorylation

A: The elemental oxygen is the ultimate electron acceptor in case of oxidative phosphorylation.

Q: How many ATPS are generated in one TCA cycle ?

A: The parts of cellular respiration are both Glycolysis and TCA cycle , out of which  Glycolysis is…

Q: In which reaction does an intermediate pathway become oxidized?   Which step consists of a…

A:

Q: Phosphofructokinase is considered to be the enzyme responsible for controlling the rate-limiting…

A: The process through which an organism receives energy is known as cellular respiration. Cellular…

Q: Which of the enzymes in glycolysis are NADH linked dehydrogenases?

A: Glycolysis is the first step in energy production from glucose. Carbohydrates from the food are…

Q: If ATP synthase completely stopped working, could glycolysis or the citric acid cycle still produce…

A: ATP synthase is part of the oxidative phosphorylation which oxidises the NADH and FADH2 to build the…

Q: Define Outside the Mitochondria: Glycolysis ?

A: Glycolysis is the metabolism process in which oxidation of glucose molecule takes place which leads…

Q: With the aid of suitable diagram, discuss negative feedback by allosteric inhibition of the…

A: Enzymes are proteinaceous catalysts that are genetically encoded by the cell often present with…

Q: Outline the two major stages of glycolysis. How many ATP molecules (overall) are generated per…

A: Answer- Glycolysis is the process of the formation of 2 pyruvate molecules from one glucose molecule…

Q: Explain the basic steps in the Krebs cycle, its input and output, andhow it is linked to oxidative…

A: Krebs' cycle, commonly known as Citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid(TCA) cycle, is a central…

Q: What are the substrate and products of the pathway glycolysis?

A: Glycolysis: It is a catabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule into two pyruvate…

Q: If 12 molecules of glucose enter the glycolytic pathway, how many ATP molecules can be generated in…

A: The electron transport chain has a tendency to create an electrochemical gradient, which causes the…

Q: Explain why ATP is both an input and output of glycolysis ?

A: Glycolysis is the process in which glucose (a 6-carbon compound) gets converted to pyruvate(1…

Q: How many net ATPs are produced in Glycolysis if 7 glucose molecules entered the pathway?

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway in which glucose gets oxidized to two molecules of pyruvate…

Q: What steps in glycolysis generate substrate-level phosphorylation, and how many ATP molecules are…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that transforms C6H12O6 glucose into pyruvate, CH3COCOO−, and…

Q: explain what is oxidative phosphorylation?

A: Cellular respiration is the process through which organisms use oxygen to break down the molecules…

Q: Briefly, outline the process of the oxidative phosphorylation

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: In regard of the first step of glycolysis All of the following statements are correct except

A: Answer -  The first step of glucose is the conversion of glucose into glucose-6-phosphate (G-6-P)…

Q: Explain what is unique about the actions of ATP synthase.

A: Enzymes are the biological catalysts which are proteinaceous in nature. The function of an enzyme is…

Q: Discuss the steps involved in Oxidative phosphorylation?

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process of generation of ATP molecule by transfer of electrons…

Q: During which steps in the cells’ harvesting of chemical energy do substrate level phosphorylation…

A: ATP(adenosine triphosphate) is a high energy phosphate molecule that carries energy in its bond.…

Q: Which reactions in the first phase of glycolysis are endergonic at standard conditions?…

A: Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway where one molecule of glucose is converted into two molecules of…

Q: Describe the chemical reaction of glycolysis.

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic process through which a glucose molecule is converted into pyruvates.…

Q: What does the term “oxidative phosphorylation” mean? What is substrate-level phosphorylation? Are…

A: Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions which takes place in the cells to covert…

Q: What two coenzymes are involved with initial events of the electron-transport chain?

A: The energy conserved during catabolism reactions of cellular respiration occurs at the end of the…

Q: At the end of glycolysis, but before the subsequent steps in cellular respiration, which molecules…

A: The glycolytic pathway is also known as the Embden-Meyerhoff pathway involves reactions in which…

Q: Describe the process of oxidative phosphorylation

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is an important step during aerobic respiration. Aerobic respiration is…

Q: Write the substrate-level phosphorylation steps and enzymes during glycolysIS.

A: glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration process , in which  glucose is partially…

Q: How many ATP will be produced in an oxidative level phosphorylation of a molecule of glucose in a…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the mitochondria of all animal and plant tissues, and it is…

Q: Explain why some of the molecules are positioned away from the diagonal in the graph given below.…

A: Answer- There are many differnet types of proteins that are present in the plasma membrane and act…

Q: Name the input (reagents) and output (products) of the following biochemical pathways, where in the…

A: When it comes to life, respiration is considered as one of the basic features which helps the…

Q: Explain how energy is invested and produced by substrate level phosphorylation in glycolysis…

A: Substrate level phosphorylation is a chemical reaction coupled to ATP synthesis.

Q: What is the first substrate that is catalyzed during Glycolysis?

A: Cellular respiration involves stages which are Glycolysis, pyruvate-oxidation, Tri-carboxylic acid…

Q: In the krebs cycle, if the enzyme used succinate dehydrogenase used NAD+ as the oxidizing agent,…

A: ▪︎ Krebs cycle is a series of eight steps that involve enzyme-catalyzed reactions. ▪︎It begins with…

Q: During oxidative phosphorylation: H+ are actively transported from __ to __? How does this process…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is also known as electron transport chain (ETC). It occurs in the matrix…

Q: In glycolysis, pyruvate kinase produces what high energy product and what low energy product?

A: Glycolysis is a pathway in which the Glucose (C6) is broken down into a 3 carbon product i.e. 2…

Q: The synthesis of ATP by oxidative phosphorylation, using the energy released by movement of protons…

A: Introduction:- The electron transport chain is a collection of proteins and organic compounds…

Q: Write the two alternative pathways for glycolysis.

A: Cellular respiration can be defined as a metabolic process in which biochemical energy is harvested…

Q: .What would happen in the Krebs cycle with the loss of activity of phosphoglycerate kinase? What…

A: Hi! Since you have posted multiple questions and have not mentioned which question to answer, we…

Q: During which reaction(s) in glycolysis does oxidation occur?

A: Glycolysis is the first step in the cellular respiration process in which glucose was oxidized into…

Q: What is the pathway called froman alternative pathway branching from glycolysis that is used when…

A: Glycolysis is a catabolic pathway in which glucose will be oxidized to 2 molecules of pyruvate.…

Q: Explain why rotenone inhibits oxidative phosphorylationwhen the substrate is pyruvate, but not when…

A: Site-specific inhibitors of electron transport have been identified. These compounds prevent the…

Q: Why Are Coupled Reactions Important in Glycolysis?

A: Coupled reactions or coupling reactions are basically the chemical reactions, the energy moved from…

Q: With the aid of diagrams and equations, explain the biochemical processes involved in each of the…

A: Metabolic activities of the body are regulated using several different biochemical cycles which…

Q: Much of our understanding of ATP synthase is derived from research on aerobic bacteria. What makes…

A: ATP synthase is a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ADP and inorganic phosphate…

Q: list three factor which influence enzymatic activity

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that increase the rate of reaction . The enzymes act on specific…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.