Describe and give examples of the three stimuli for endocrine glandsHumoralNeuralSympathetic nervous fibers stimulate adrenal medulla to secrete___HormonalDescribe the hypothalamic pituitary target endocrine organ feedback loopWhat is target cell specificity?What type of hormones does the hypothalamus secrete and name the function of each below:GnRh-stimulates FSH and LH release from anterior pituitaryGHRH= stimulates GH release from anterior pituitaryGHIH- inhibits GH release from anterior pituitaryTRH- stimulates TSH release from anterior pituitaryCRH- stimulates ACTHrelease from anterior pituitary 2. What hypothalamic hormone triggers the release of ACTH from the anterior pituitary gland?What is the function of gonadotropin releasing hormone? Where is it released from?Know Table 16.2 Pituitary Hormones: Summary of Regulation and effectsWhat is the function of oxytocin?What stimulates its release?What inhibits its release?What is its effects on the uterus? What is its effect on the breast?What is the function of ADH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits its? What is diabetes insipidusWhat is the function of Growth Hormone? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What is gigantisism, acromegaly and dwarfism?What is the function of TSH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What are the effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidismWhat is the function of ACTH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What is cushing syndrome?What is the function of FSH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What are the effects of hyposecretion of FSHWhat is the function of LH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs?What is the function of Prolactin? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What are the effects of hyposecretion

Answered: Describe and give examples of the three…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Question

Describe and give examples of the three stimuli for endocrine glands
1. Humoral
2. Neural
  1. Sympathetic nervous fibers stimulate adrenal medulla to secrete___
3. Hormonal
  1. Describe the hypothalamic pituitary target endocrine organ feedback loop
4. What is target cell specificity?
5. What type of hormones does the hypothalamus secrete and name the function of each below:
  1. 1. GnRh-stimulates FSH and LH release from anterior pituitary
    2. GHRH= stimulates GH release from anterior pituitary
    3. GHIH- inhibits GH release from anterior pituitary
    4. TRH- stimulates TSH release from anterior pituitary
    5. CRH- stimulates ACTH
    6. release from anterior pituitary

2. What hypothalamic hormone triggers the release of ACTH from the anterior pituitary gland?

What is the function of gonadotropin releasing hormone? Where is it released from?
Know Table 16.2 Pituitary Hormones: Summary of Regulation and effects
1. What is the function of oxytocin?
  1. What stimulates its release?What inhibits its release?
  2. What is its effects on the uterus? What is its effect on the breast?
2. What is the function of ADH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits its? What is diabetes insipidus
3. What is the function of Growth Hormone? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What is gigantisism, acromegaly and dwarfism?
4. What is the function of TSH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What are the effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism
5. What is the function of ACTH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What is cushing syndrome?
6. What is the function of FSH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What are the effects of hyposecretion of FSH
7. What is the function of LH? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs?
8. What is the function of Prolactin? What stimulates its release? What inhibits it? What are its effects on target organs? What are the effects of hyposecretion

Expert Solution

Step 1

Endocrine system is made up of a number of glands which are located all over the body. The main function of these glands is to secrete and release hormones. Hormones are basically the chemical messengers which are released by specialized cells to carry the information from endocrine glands to specific organs or tissues. The endocrine system helps in the metabolism, growth, sleep, maintaining blood pressure etc.

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