Describe the key steps of translation, indicating howeach depends on the ribosome.

Q: Demonstrate the consequence on following translation of the insertion of an adenine base to the…

A:

Q: describe the process of translation/protein synthesis at the ribosome based on these figures

A: Answer: TRANSLATION = It is the process in central dogma where mRNA is translated in to proteins in…

Q: The first three codons for a mRNA sequence are 5’ GGC AAG UCU 3', What anticodons will the correct…

A: * mRNA that is also called as messenger ribonucleic acid is a single stranded RNA corresponds to…

Q: Describe the basic steps of translation?

A: The central dogma of cell is, DNA getting transcribed into mRNA and the mRNA getting translated into…

Q: Arrange the following components of translation in the approximate order in which they would appear…

A: In prokaryotes, the protein synthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. It comprises two steps…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: The translation is a process through which a polypeptide chain is synthesized based on the sequence…

Q: Outline the steps in translation initiation observed in eukaryotes and compare them to those…

A: Translation is a process in which mRNA is decoded to synthesize polypeptide chains or simply…

Q: Describe in detail the steps of translation termination in bacteria. Explain what happe

A: For the synthesis of a polypeptide with a defined sequence, two fundamental chemical requirements…

Q: list the amino acid sequence that would be made in a ribosome using these codons:  AUG   CUA   AGU…

A: A ribosome consists of two basic pieces of units containing a large and a small subunit. During the…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: Translation process in cells includes the synthesis of proteins that are made up of amino acids.…

Q: Given a sequence of a DNA coding strand:     5’-ATGATTATCCTATAG-3’ What is the sequence and…

A: The synthesis of m RNA from DNA is called transcription.

Q: Would a chimeric translation system containing thelarge ribosomal subunit from E. coli and the small…

A: The chimeric translation system is the translation process that uses two different ribosomal…

Q: Illustrate the process of translation by providing the correct bases for tRNA strand given the mRNA…

A: The genetic code includes the information on DNA for the protein made from RNA, which is called gene…

Q: Provide the DNA sequencce  (not RNA sequence) for the Start Codon and 3 Stop Codons.

A: The method of determining the nucleic acid sequence – the order of nucleotides in DNA – is known as…

Q: Which RNA conformation favors translation—the form with the Shine-Dalgarno antisequestor or the form…

A: Step 1 The Shine-Dalgarno sequence is a ribosome binding site in bacteria and archaea messenger RNA…

Q: LIOCTOTmats Provide the three-letter amino acid sequence expected from each of the following mRNA…

A: Question - 1- Provide the three-letter amino acid sequence expected from each of the following mRNA…

Q: xplain the events of translation initiation, elongation and termination

A: The translation is the process in which information in the mRNA is converted into amino acids and…

Q: Explain the difference between transcription and translation and how the processes differ in…

A: Central dogma explains how genetic information flows within the organism. It states that DNA makes…

Q: Draw the structure of translation?

A: The process of conversion of information stored in the mRNA into a protein is called translation.…

Q: Refer to the codon diagram on. Which of the following is a codon that will terminate translation?*

A: A termination codon or a stop codon is a group of three amino acids that is present in the mRNA that…

Q: Describe in detail all of the steps necessary to carry out translation.  Amino acids, mRNA, 30S…

A: Translation is a complex process that requires many different molecules and steps. By understanding…

Q: Describe some of the ways that the initiation step of translation differs from the elongation steps…

A: The principle of protein folding substantiates that all the data needed for a protein to correctly…

Q: Describe the differences in translation initiation between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

A: Translation in terms of biology refers to the process by which the RNA (ribonucleic acid)…

Q: Post-translational modifications of proteins include all the following EXCEPT a) alteration to the…

A: Translation is a process in which the RNA is translated into protein.Post translational modification…

Q: Arrange the following components of translation in the approximate order in which they would appear…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of proteins from the mRNA using special type of RNA called…

Q: Illustrate the process of translation by providing the correct bases for tRNA strand given the mRNA…

A:

Q: True or false: A fully assembled 70S ribosome is recruited to the mRNA just 5 ́ of the translation…

A: The translation begins with the attachment of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) with the ribosome.…

Q: Describe the prokaryotic translation initiation shown in the diagram. Define the convention of…

A: In bacteria initiation factor are required .Initiation factor 3(IF3) prevents 30S subunit binding to…

Q: State the direction of movement of the ribosome along the mRNA strand (the direction of…

A: Protein synthesis involves translation of mRNA into protein that requires three complex stages:…

Q: Arrange the following steps in correct sequence. Translation 1. Formation of the peptide bond 2.…

A: The nucleotide is the most fundamental component of nucleic acids. The polymers RNA and DNA are made…

Q: Consider à ollowing sequence: His-Cys-Leu-lle-Met where Met is at the C-terminus end. Based on the…

A: Amino Acids are are structures linked by Peptide Bonds to Form Polypeptide Chains. Proteins are…

Q: Give the elongation factors used in bacterial translation and explain the role played by each factor…

A: Protein synthesis involves in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. Elongation is…

Q: Compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic translation initiation with respect todelivering an initiator…

A: A cell is the basic structural and functional key of life. A cell has multiple organelles that carry…

Q: A DNA antisense strand contains the following nucleotide base sequence: ATC CAA GAC TGG From this,…

A: DNA refers to deoxyribonucleic acid. It is the genetic material of almost all organisms, except a…

Q: Formation of the 70S ribosomal initiation complex for prokaryotic translation requires: a.tRNAfMet…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein. In prokaryotes, it occurs in cytosol, large and…

Q: Provide a detailed description (figures/narratives) of each of the following. (1) Ribosome Binding…

A: The translation is the mechanism by which the ribosome reads messenger RNA (mRNA) and translates it…

Q: Explain the three steps (Codon recognition, peptide bond formation, translocation) in elongation…

A: The translation is the biological process that involves the conversion of the genetic information in…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: The translation of m RNA to peptides occurs in the ribosomes. there are three different sites…

Q: Refer to the codon diagram on. Which of the following is a codon that will terminate translation? *…

A: The process of formation of a polypeptide sequence from an mRNA transcript is known as translation.…

Q: Bacterial messenger RNAs usually contain many AUG codons. How does the ribosome identify the AUG…

A: AUG codon codes for methionine. It is the initiation codon that helps in initiating the translation…

Q: Show the neat structure of translation?

A: The process of conversion of information stored in the mRNA into a protein is called translation.…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: Translation is the process of formation of protein from mRNA As in the question above start codon is…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: The diagram illustrates the process of elongation of polypeptide chain by adding amino acids one by…

Q: Explain translation termination and re-initiation and they are similar and different in bacteria and…

A: Translation has three main stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. in prokaryotes,…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.