Answered: Describe the origin of interferon, and…

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305112100

Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Chapter9: Immunity And Disease

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4RQ: What is the difference between an allergy and an autoimmune response?

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Question

Describe the origin of interferon, and explain its role in controlling
viruses and other immune functions.

Expert Solution

Step 1

Interferons are a group of cytokine which are being by cells in response to viruses. It helps the immune system fight against infection and other diseases like cancer.

Step 2

Origin of interferon:

These are the group of proteins produced by white blood cells, fibroblasts or T cells. They are produced as an immune response to a viral infection. These are named behind their ability to interfere with replication of virus by protecting host cells from the infections caused by viruses.

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