Describe tuberculosis and the innocent bystandereffect.

Q: List two physical responses of systemic anaphylaxis that can lead to rapid death.

A: Anaphylaxis is an allergic reaction that could potentially be life-threatening in severe cases. It…

Q: Give two facts about Mycobacterium tuberculosis and explain the connection between the two.

A: Bacteria are single-celled, microscopic organisms where they are present in every environment. These…

Q: Describe about the treatment of fever.

A: When an infection is encountered the immune system would attack those pathogens that cause the…

Q: a. Explain the rationale for each of the followingwith acute inflammation: (i) warmth, (ii) fever.b.…

A: Inflammation is the action of the immune system against disease causing antigens. There are two…

Q: Suggest some possible physiological benefits of allergy.

A: Allergy is a body response in which the immune system is overly sensitive, producing an exaggerated…

Q: Define the pneumonia ? Explain the ways how it can be cured ?

A: There are some living organisms that cannot be seen by the naked eye and only can be seen under the…

Q: Explain the events in infection that give rise to relapses.

A: A disease is a state of unhealthiness of the physical body, mind and social interaction. A disease…

Q: What is meant by the terms latent infection, active infection, tubercle, reactivation,…

A: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis and it is first isolated by Robert…

Q: Explain the signifi cance of XDR TB and MRSA.

A: The category of microorganism that causes the most diverse and extensive infections and diseases in…

Q: How is AIDS related to TB?

A: AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome) is caused by HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). HIV…

Q: . Describe the physical barriers to infection

A: Physics barriers are the part of innate immunity which is known as the first line of diffence. They…

Q: Compare the different types of pneumonia.

A: An infectious disease in which the air sacs of one or both lungs get inflamed is known as pneumonia.…

Q: Explain the effects of penicillin on the body

A: Antibiotic penicillin is prescribed to control a broad range of bacterial infections.

Q: Describe the causative agent of Lyme disease.

A: According to the question, we have to find out the causative agent of Lyme disease. So, let us have…

Q: Enumerate five (5) other forms of disease caused by M. tuberculosis aside from PTB. (Include other…

A: Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A species of pathogenic bacteria belonging to the family of…

Q: a. Name the organisms that commonly causeprimary atypical pneumonia.b. Compare the pathophysiologic…

A: Pneumococcal pneumonia is a bacterial infection that is caused by a bacteria named streptococcus…

Q: List the benefits and risks of a fever.

A: Fever also referred to as pyrexia, is characterized as having higher body temperatures above the…

Q: Describe the respiratory infection influenza, including thecause, transmission, immunization,…

A: Respiration is the process by which the cells and the tissues of the body receive oxygen. It…

Q: Explain viral infections of the lower respiratory system with three diseases and  there three…

A: The viral infections in the lower respiratory tract affects the areas below the larynx of the…

Q: Benefits of fever include

A: An increase of body temperature from the normal range of body temperature is termed as fever. The…

Q: Explain why bone marrow damage can result in multiple,recurring infections.

A: Bone marrow is a spongy tissue that is present inside of the bones. This tissue play important role…

Q: Describe the inflammatory lesion associated with lupus erythematosus.

A: Lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune inflammatory disease. In this disease immune system attacks its…

Q: For which conditions could secondary polycythemiadevelop as compensation? VSD, CHF, chronic…

A: The red color of blood is due to the presence of Red Blood cells. These cells have hemoglobin…

Q: Differentiate the four classifications of pneumonia.

A: Pneumonia can be best described as inflammation which is generally acute and occurs in the lung…

Q: How many times must a child be vaccinated against tuberculosis?

A: Tuberculosis A bacterial infection that affects the lungs. Caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium…

Q: Explain the concept of allergies and name some symptoms

A: About 50 million Americans suffer from one or another type of allergy. It includes millions of…

Q: Describe the cause and consequences of Lyme disease.

A: Lyme disease is a vector born disease cause by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi . Transmitted to…

Q: Discuss the early and later symptoms of Hiv and AIDS

A: A.I.D,S.--Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome --is full  form of AIDS  ,caused by a virus  Causative…

Q: Enumerate five (5) other forms of disease caused by M. tuberculosis aside from PTB. (Include other…

A: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis. This disease is a multi-systemic…

Q: List the systemic responses to infection or injury and the mediators responsible for them

A: systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is an exaggerated defense response of the body to a…

Q: Fever can indicate that

A: Innate immunity is present since birth. It is formed by four barriers. A) Physical barrier - It…

Q: Determine the link between Streptococcus pyogenes infection and some types of obsessive-compulsive…

A: A Gram-positive bacterium called Streptococcus pyogenes is responsible for a number of illnesses…

Q: Portal of entry into the body’s of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Method of transmission

A: * Mycobacterium tuberculosis is pathogenic bacteria belong to Mycobacteriaceae causes  tuberculosis.…

Q: Describe the steps necessary to prevent tetanus in an individualwho has sustained a puncture wound.

A: Tetanus can be defined as a serious disease that is caused by a bacterial toxin that generated its…

Q: Describe several specific precautions that could be takenby affected individuals or health…

A: We know that Tuberculosis (TB) is an infection in lungs, which is mainly caused by Mycobacterium…

Q: Explain why fever is accompanies the toxic overdoses of Aspirin drug?

A: Aspirin is a salicylate drug which is used as an analgesic. Aspirin is classified as non-steroidal…

Q: Describe the symptoms of the disease as related to the infection process for anthrax and…

A: Infection is defined as the condition that occurs when an organism enters the body, multiply  and…

Q: Discuss the mechanism of fever and how it helps defend the body.

A: Introduction: Fever is also known as Pyrexia, which refers to having a body temperature beyond the…

Q: Describe the origins of allergies to infectious agents and contactdermatitis.

A: Type IV disorders usually occur when T lymphocyte cells react to antigens that are intracellular in…

Q: What types of infections can occur after AIDS has developed in the body?

A: AIDS (Acquired immuno Deficiency Syndrome )or HIV(Human Immuno-deficiency Virus) destructs the…

Q: What are some qualities of tuberculosis that make occurrences of antibacterial resistance so…

A: Tuberculosis is a bacterial disease that can infect other persons if the droplets put into the air…

Q: Outline the differences in sites of infection and pathology amongprimary, reactivated, and…

A: Tuberculosis - Mycobacterium Tuberculosis is a pathogen which can give rise to serious lung…

Q: Explain the path of a monocyte from the blood to the tissue during inflammation .The term…

A: During both inflammation, circulating monocytes leave the bloodstream and migrate into tissues…

Q: Recognize behaviors or activities that would increase the risk ofcontracting Q fever.

A: Introduction: Q fever is also referred to as query fever and is an infection caused by bacteria…

Q: Explain the genetic and environmental factors that influence allergy development.

A: An antibody against a harmless chemical is activated as a result of an allergic reaction that the…

Hematology

Hematology is the branch of biology. Hematology is the medical field that deals with the treatment of blood disorders and cancers, such as hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma, and sickle-cell anemia. Hematologists and hematopathologists are medical professionals who specialize in illnesses of the blood and its components.