ДН 50. kJ AS160 K kJ AG 4FECI3 (s)302 (8) 6C12 (g) 2Fe2 03 (s) Which is spontaneous? this reaction the reverse reaction neither -951. kJ AH J AS K 21. kJ AG = 2AI(s:) + зн,0(g) Al,0, (5) + зн, (g) Which is spontaneous? this reaction the reverse reaction neither

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Chapter18: Thermodynamics And Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18.94QP
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Question

A chemical engineer is studying the two reactions shown in the table below.

In each case, he fills a reaction vessel with some mixture of the reactants and products at a constant temperature of

86.0°C

 and constant total pressure. Then, he measures the reaction enthalpy 

ΔH

 and reaction entropy 

ΔS

 of the first reaction, and the reaction enthalpy 

ΔH

 and reaction free energy 

ΔG

 of the second reaction. The results of his measurements are shown in the table.

 

Complete the table. That is, calculate

ΔG

 for the first reaction and 

ΔS

 for the second. (Round your answer to zero decimal places.) Then, decide whether, under the conditions the engineer has set up, the reaction is spontaneous, the reverse reaction is spontaneous, or neither forward nor reverse reaction is spontaneous because the system is at equilibrium.

 

 

ДН
50. kJ
AS160
K
kJ
AG
4FECI3 (s)302 (8)
6C12 (g) 2Fe2 03 (s)
Which is spontaneous?
this reaction
the reverse reaction
neither
-951. kJ
AH
J
AS
K
21. kJ
AG =
2AI(s:) + зн,0(g)
Al,0, (5) + зн, (g)
Which is spontaneous?
this reaction
the reverse reaction
neither
Transcribed Image Text:ДН 50. kJ AS160 K kJ AG 4FECI3 (s)302 (8) 6C12 (g) 2Fe2 03 (s) Which is spontaneous? this reaction the reverse reaction neither -951. kJ AH J AS K 21. kJ AG = 2AI(s:) + зн,0(g) Al,0, (5) + зн, (g) Which is spontaneous? this reaction the reverse reaction neither
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