Expand NAD in bilological abbrevation.

Q: Provide 6 concepts relevant to Aerobic Composting Bins/Aerated Composting and give explanations.

A: Composting is the natural process of recycling the organic matter, like leaves and food scraps, into…

Q: All of the following are types of taphonomic processes EXCEPT decomposition. scavenging by animals.…

A: Taphonomy: a. The study of the conditions and process by which organisms become fossilized. b. It is…

Q: List three external factors that increase the rate of transpiration.

A: Transpiration is the process of loss of water in the form of water vapors from the surface of leaves…

Q: Explain the situation using the Diathesis Stress Model

A: In this condition Marlon is very poor due to which he engaged in pick pocketing, a psychological…

Q: Define Miracle Rice

A: Rice (Oryza sativa) is the second most staple food crop consumed by humans all over the globe. Rice…

Q: Compare and contrast the transport of water and organic nutrients inplants with the transport of…

A: Transportation can be defined as the essential life process essential for synthesizing and absorbing…

Q: What surves as a long-term storage area for water or nutrients

A: Introduction: Water storage is a broad term that encompasses both potable water for human use and…

Q: The picture shows two lig energy transfer that make

A: Solar-powered photovoltaic panels convert the sun's rays into electricity by exciting electrons in…

Q: Give an example of interspecies H2 transfer. Why can it be saidthat both organisms benefit from this…

A: Hydrogen is an atom with one electron and one proton. Its atomic weight is 1.008. Hydrogen is a…

Q: What is full form of BOD?A. Biological Oxygen DeficitB. Biological Oxygen DifferenceC. Biological…

A: The ecology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of interaction among organism and…

Q: If your family owned a dairy farm, what measures would you undertake to improve the quality and…

A: Dairy farm management, also known as dairying, refers to the process of raising animals for the…

Q: Explain the term GFAP

A: A cell is the basic structural and functional key of life. A cell has multiple organelles that carry…

Q: How do you suppose SopE and SptP affect Rac activity?

A: Rac is a signaling G protein, a subfamily of Rho GTPase. Rac is active when it is bound to GTP. Rac…

Q: water and nutrients from the soil are absorbed by plants and creates a chemical reaction with carbon…

A: Plants absorb water from the soil through roots. Now, water moves up to the tip of the plants via…

Q: Why a higher rate of transpiration is recorded on windy days rather that on a calm day?

A: Transpiration is the mechanism of moving water through a plant and evaporating it from aerial parts,…

Q: Demonstrate an experiment to measure the rate of transpiration by Ganong's potometer.

A: Transpiration is the evaporation process in the plants. In plants, water evaporates from the leaves,…

Q: explain the term carrying capacity and explain how feedback systems usually are involved in…

A: The carrying capacity of an area determines the size of the population that can exist or will be…

Q: Why is the stringent response typically active during nitrogen starvation but not in response to…

A: Bacteria depend on the nutrient sources for their growth and reproduction. Nutrients such as carbon,…

Q: Coevolution is

A: Evolution is the process of change in the hereditary features from generations to generations.

Q: Define these terms: PRODUCER:

A: A food chain is defined as a linear sequence of organisms via which important nutrients and energy…

Q: Differentiate between transpiration and guttation.

A: Plants are multicellular organisms that are capable of producing their own food from inorganic…

Q: b) Differentiate between biomass gasification and biomass liquetaction. (Any two points)

A: Biomass is an organic material derived from living organisms, such as plants and animals. The most…

Q: Explain Primary production.

A: Plants are the autotrophs and primary producers in the food chain. Plants leaves contain…

Q: Define avirulent

A: Viruses are infectious agents. They can only replicate inside the living cells. Viruses can infect…

Q: Describe carrying capacity in your own words.

A: The geographic area where animals, plants, and other organisms work together to form a life bubble…

Q: True or False:  Do we need one small houseplant to produce enough oxygen for you to survive for one…

A: A human being requires 50 ml of oxygen per hour whereas a small plant gives about 5 ml of oxygen per…

Q: The ADP/ATP and NAD+/NADH ratios are key indicators of the energy status of cells a. True b. False

A: Adenine triphosphate (ATP) is an unstable molecule that when in equilibrium with water, hydrolyzes…

Q: Critical factors affecting the hay

A: What is hay   Hay is grass, legumes, or other herbaceous plants that have been cut and dried for…

Q: What is the most used tobacco product

A: Tobacco is the common name of plants belonging to the genus Nicotiana and Solanaceae. Leaves…

Q: Rg of laterial that có (carbon) and 0.5% N (nitrogen) would likely be (assuming that 35% of the…

A: The composition of soil organic matter averages about 5% nitrogen and 50-60% carbon. A soil with 1%…

Q: The time between those two prenatal periods is considered the period of the_________.(fill the bank)

A: Fertilization - The fusion of male and female gametes is termed as fertilization.

Q: Write short note on Grand period of growth.

A: Growth : Interphase is known as period of growth.  Growth is the irreversible increase of an…

Q: If your family owned a dairy farm, what measures would you undertaketo improve the quality and…

A: Dairying is a branch of agriculture, which involves the breeding, raising, and utilization of dairy…

Q: What do you mean by mixotropic nutrition? Give some example of organisms who have this mode.

A: Living things take in materials from their surroundings that they use for growth or to provide…

Q: Name the 3r's in the environment.

A: The environment is a combination of both biotic and abiotic things and It includes physical,…

Q: For a person living farther away from the equator, would the risk of vitamin D deficiency be uniform…

A: When our skin is exposed to the sunlight then it makes vitamin D from the cholesterol. The…

Q: What serves as a long-term Storage area for water or nutrients

A: The areas of Earth where life is present are referred to as the biosphere. The biosphere encompasses…

Q: State about Denitrification ?

A: Nitrogen, which constitutes 78 percent of the environment, can be present in biological organisms…

Q: To determine: The causes of nitrogen deficiency in plants.

A: One of the major causes of poor yields in plant crops is nitrogen shortage. Nitrogen is a critical…

Q: Density Independent Limiting Factors 1 2 4

A: A population is a group of organisms of the same species.

Q: Explain how the rate of transpiration is affected on (i) a windy day (ii) a foggy day.

A: Process of water movement through the plant and its evaporation from aerial parts of the plant…

Q: Demonstrate an experiment to show the process of transpiration.

A: Transpiration is the process of removal of excess water in the form of water vapor in which the…

Q: Match each characteristic to the proper bacterial fertility factor type.

A: Organisms that have only one cell, are microscopic, and can exist anywhere(inside or outside the…

Q: What is transpiration? Why is the use of transpiration? Write any three environmental factors that…

A: Aerial plant parts lose water through transpiration, which is the process of water vaporising out of…

Q: Describe the factors that affects the pro-environmental beha

A: Pro-environmental conduct, also known as eco-friendly behaviour, is described as behaviour in which…

Q: Explain the advantage of making hay

A: when the concentration of green fodder crop is reduced to less than 10%, it is termed hay it is also…

Genetic Recombination

Recombination is crucial to this process because it allows genes to be reassorted into diverse combinations. Genetic recombination is the process of combining genetic components from two different origins into a single unit. In prokaryotes, genetic recombination takes place by the unilateral transfer of deoxyribonucleic acid. It includes transduction, transformation, and conjugation. The genetic exchange occurring between homologous deoxyribonucleic acid sequences (DNA) from two different sources is termed general recombination. For this to happen, an identical sequence of the two recombining molecules is required. The process of genetic exchange which occurs in eukaryotes during sexual reproduction such as meiosis is an example of this type of genetic recombination.

Microbial Genetics

Genes are the functional units of heredity. They transfer characteristic information from parents to the offspring.