Expansion versus replacement cash flows   Tesla Systems has estimated the cash flows over the​ 5-year lives for two​ projects, A and B. These cash flows are summarized in the following table.  ​(Click on the icon here    in order to copy the contents of the data table below into a​ spreadsheet.)     Project A Project B Initial investment −$4,646,000 $1,553,000​* Year Operating cash flows 1 $562,000 $390,000 2   915,000   390,000 3   1,343,000   390,000 4   2,218,000   390,000 5    3,405,000   390,000 ​*After-tax cash inflow expected from liquidation.   a. If Project​ A, which requires an initial investment of −$4,646,000​, is a replacement for Project B and the $1,553,000 initial investment shown for Project B is the​ after-tax cash inflow expected from liquidating​ it, what would be the net cash flows for this replacement​ decision? b. How can an expansion decision such as project A be viewed as a special form of a replacement​ decision? Explain.

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:MOYER
Chapter10: Capital Budgeting: Decision Criteria And Real Option
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21P
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Expansion versus replacement cash flows   Tesla Systems has estimated the cash flows over the​ 5-year lives for two​ projects, A and B. These cash flows are summarized in the following table.  ​(Click on the icon here
  
in order to copy the contents of the data table below into a​ spreadsheet.)
 
 
Project A
Project B
Initial investment
−$4,646,000
$1,553,000​*
Year
Operating cash flows
1
$562,000
$390,000
2
  915,000
  390,000
3
  1,343,000
  390,000
4
  2,218,000
  390,000
5
   3,405,000
  390,000
​*After-tax cash inflow expected from liquidation.
 
a. If Project​ A, which requires an initial investment of
−$4,646,000​,
is a replacement for Project B and the
$1,553,000
initial investment shown for Project B is the​ after-tax cash inflow expected from liquidating​ it, what would be the net cash flows for this replacement​ decision?
b. How can an expansion decision such as project A be viewed as a special form of a replacement​ decision? Explain.
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