Explain the following concepts? a. Off-sheet analysis. b. Horizontal analysis. c. Vertical analysis. d. Time-value analysis.

Q: How do the Internal-Rate-of-Return Criterion relate to the PW Analysis?

A: Capital budgeting:   It is the process in which the business uses to determine which proposed fixed…

Q: What is the carryover ratio? What parameters of the base does its value depend on?

A: Carryover Ratio The purpose of measuring the carryover ratio  is to determine the ratio which are…

Q: Define actuarial rate of return

A: Definition: Actuarial rate of return is the expected value of losses of an insurance company that…

Q: Calculate the horizontal analysi

A: Horizontal Analysis: It is called the horizontal analysis of the profit and loss statement also…

Q: Cost estimation is the process of   a. Summarizing pwst costs into fixed variable components.…

A: Solution: Cost estimation is the process of "Estimating the relationship between costs and the costs…

Q: What is the incremental analysis?

A:

Q: Which are the more complex applications of rate-of-return techniques/

A: The question is based on the concept of rate of return and its application in finance

Q: Indicate whether the below statement is True or False. The physical flow schedule prepared using the…

A: First In, First Out (FIFO): First in, first-out (also known as FIFO) is an asset-management and…

Q: An analysis of what happens to the estimate of net present value when only one input variable is…

A: Net Present Value: It is the present worth of future cash flows and the initial cost of the project.…

Q: Define each of the following terms:d. Flotation cost, F

A: Primary market is the place where company sells or offers new equity shares to the investors. New…

Q: find The internal rate of return (IRR) for this case in exceland equation.

A: Internal rate of return(IRR) is the rate at which the the initial cost of project is equal to…

Q: Under what conditions will the weighted average and FIFO methods give essentially the same results?

A: Under the FIFO (First in first out) method of inventory valuation, goods which are purchased first…

Q: Define the term Time-based methods.

A: Allocation method: It is a method in which allocation base is expected to be consumed during the…

Q: Define the term Current cost.

A: Cost: The amount paid to purchase the asset, install it, and put it into operations, is referred to…

Q: Describe and apply methods of vertical analysis.

A: Vertical analysis is the method which is helpful for financial statement analysis under which each…

Q: Explain when to use the single-period model and when to use a multi-period model.

A: The difference between the two models is that the multi-period model may involve the stock leftovers…

Q: How is life-cycle-cost analysis useful?

A: Life Cycle Costing (LCC) is a process of accounting which is used by the owner or management of an…

Q: How can the quick ratio be determined with the given information?

A: Quick Ratio: Quick ratio is a liquidity ratio calculated for the purpose of evaluating the liquidity…

Q: What two assumptions are frequently made when estimating a cost function?

A: Cost Function:Cost function represents the basic change that occurs in the total cost due to the…

Q: hat is the approximate internal rate of return of the equipment

A: We can compute internal rate of return with the help of incremental cash flows and IRR function in…

Q: Define each of the following terms:f. Residual value

A: Introduction: Residual value is one of the elements of leasing computation or process. It defines…

Q: . Time-series analysis is most closely associated with a. Intracompany comparisons b.…

A: Time series causes in examining current to past execution and estimating plans through creating…

Q: What should be done to apply rate-of-return analysis correctly?

A: Rate of return: It can be defined as the rate of interest that has been earned by the company on the…

Q: What is the general goal of trend analysis?

A: Trend analysis:   Trend analysis is prepared to make comparison between the previous year's…

Q: What indicators suggest that a performance obligation has been satisfied at a single point in time?

A: Performance obligation: Performance obligation is the promise made by the seller to supply the goods…

Q: What is the geometric-gradient-series present-worth factor?

A: Present worth: It is the present value of future cash flows. The gradient is a change occurring in…

Q: a. Using the data in the table below and calculate the following performance measures

A: Formulas used for M-squared measure, T-squared measure and Appraisal ratio: M-squared measure=Market…

Q: Which of the following elements of fi nancial statements is most closely related to measurement of…

A: Financial statements are statements which provides the information about the financial position of…

Q: Elements of required return - establish a MARR? Explain how/

A: Introduction: A capital investment to be appealing should have a return which goes beyond the…

Q: What factors should be considered in selecting a base to be used in computing the…

A: Definition: Pre-determined overhead rate: Pre-determined overhead rate is the indirect cost obtained…

Q: Write an alternative way to derive the geometric-gradient-series present-worth?

A: Geometric-gradient-series present worth is derived with the help of the following formula: g is…

Q: What are the three i nancial measurements necessary to adequately measure a firm’s performance?

A: the three financial measurements necessary to adequately measure a firm's performance are: net…

Q: What is Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR) method?

A: Internal rate of return (IRR): The internal rate of return (IRR) is a measure utilized in capital…

Q: Summarizes the process of performing incremental inves1ment analysis?

A: The incremental analysis is likewise a quantitative dynamic technique called cost approach, marginal…

Q: Discuss the concepts of duration and convexity.

A: Duration : Duration is the measure of sensitivity of a bond with respect to change in interest…

Q: What is the difference between delivery cycle time and throughput time? What four elements make up…

A: Difference between delivery cycle and throughput time: The delivery cycle is a complete process from…

Q: Explain the difference between value-added time and nonvalue- added time.

A: Value-added time:-  Value added time is the time spent that improves the outcome of a method. this…

Q: Define time-series analysis

A: Time series analysis is an important technique used in statistics in finance. It has been defined in…