Fagan Manufacturing uses an absorption costing system. In 2009 it manufactured 25,000 units and sold 20,000 units at $45 each. The company’s income statement for year ended December 31 2009 is as follows:   FAGAN MANUFACTURING COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2009   Sales     $900,000 Cost of goods sold:         Finished goods inventory, January 1 $           0       Cost of goods manufactured 812,500     Goods available for sale $812,500     Finished goods inventory, December 31 162,500        Cost of goods sold     650,000 Gross margin     $250,000 Less Operating expenses:         Selling $135,000       Administrative 30,000           Total selling and administrative     165,000 Operating profit     $85,000     The following additional information is available:   Variable costs per unit:             Direct materials                                                       $  9.50             Direct labor                                                               12.00             Manufacturing overhead                                         4.00             Selling expenses                                                          5.50   Fixed costs for the period:             Manufacturing overhead                                      $175,000             Selling                                                                             25,000             Administrative                                                              30,000   REQUIRED Show ALL necessary workings   (a) When absorption costing was used, how much fixed manufacturing overhead was deferred in finished goods inventory?              (b) Prepare an income statement using variable costing.

Principles of Cost Accounting
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ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter10: Cost Analysis For Management Decision Making
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Fagan Manufacturing uses an absorption costing system. In 2009 it manufactured 25,000 units and sold 20,000 units at $45 each. The company’s income statement for year ended December 31 2009 is as follows:

 

FAGAN MANUFACTURING COMPANY

INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2009

 

Sales

 

 

$900,000

Cost of goods sold:

 

 

 

  Finished goods inventory, January 1

$           0

 

 

  Cost of goods manufactured

812,500

 

 

Goods available for sale

$812,500

 

 

Finished goods inventory, December 31

162,500

 

 

   Cost of goods sold

 

 

650,000

Gross margin

 

 

$250,000

Less Operating expenses:

 

 

 

  Selling

$135,000

 

 

  Administrative

30,000

 

 

      Total selling and administrative

 

 

165,000

Operating profit

 

 

$85,000

 

 

The following additional information is available:

 

Variable costs per unit:

            Direct materials                                                       $  9.50

            Direct labor                                                               12.00

            Manufacturing overhead                                         4.00

            Selling expenses                                                          5.50

 

Fixed costs for the period:

            Manufacturing overhead                                      $175,000

            Selling                                                                             25,000

            Administrative                                                              30,000

 

REQUIRED

Show ALL necessary workings

 

(a) When absorption costing was used, how much fixed manufacturing overhead was deferred in finished goods inventory?           

 

(b) Prepare an income statement using variable costing. 

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