Find the illegal statement, correct them and provide justification.
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Find the illegal statement, correct them and provide justification.
a)
void fun(int x = 1, int z, int y = 1 );
void fun(int x = 1, int y , int z = 1);
void fun(int z, int y);
void fun(int z = 1, int y = 1);
b)
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
void fun(int b,int x, int a = 3 )
{
int sum = b+x+a;
cout<<sum;
}
main()
{
fun(7);
fun(7,8);
fun();
}
c)
ifstream of(“test.dat”,ios::binary);
of.seekp(4);
of.seekg(4);
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- int p =5 , q =6; void foo ( int b , int c ) { b = 2 * c ; p = p + c ; c = 1 + p ; q = q * 2; print ( b + c ); } main () { foo (p , q ); print p , q ; } Explain and print the output of the above code when the parameters to the foo function are passed by value. Explain and print the output of the above code when the parameters to the foo function are passed by reference. Explain and print the output of the above code when the parameters to the foo function are passed by value result. Explain and print the output of the above code when the parameters to the foo function are passed by name.Here thr____Calculator.java, to accept an expression as astring in which the operands and operator are separated by zero or more spaces.For example, 3+4 and 3 + 4 are acceptable expressions. Here is a sample run:++Give an example in which passing an argument by reference would be useful.
- Exercise 10 Automatic type conversion is called coercion. For example, if an int variable and a float variable are added in Java, the value of the int variable is coerced to float and a floating-point add is done. True or FalseJava Questions - (Has 2 Parts). Based on each code, which answer out of the choices "A,B,C,D,E" is correct. Each question has one correct answer. Thank you. Part 1 - 3. Given the following code, the output is __. class Base { private int x = 5; }class Derived extends Base { x = 6; }public class Sample { public static void main(String[] args) { int x = 7; Derived d1 = new Derived(); System.out.print(d1.x); }} A. 0B. 5C. 6D. 7E. Error message Part 2 - 4. A class Animal has a subclass Mammal. Which of the following is true? A. class Animal extends Mammal { }B. class Mammal extends Animal { }C. class Animal implements Mammal { }D. class Mammal implements Animal { }E. class Mammal { Animal a1 = new Animal(); }Write Java code that will assign the variable G the value of 0 if a variable f is less than 6 or F is greater than 5 assume both f and g have been Define initialize appropriately
- In java Develop a function that takes two integers and returns the sum of the values from the first to the second (the two inputs may be in any order). Call the function at least twice with different arguments Develop a void function PrintLineOfChar that accepts a single character and an integer. The function prints a single line of the character repeated the integer number of times. Call the function at least twice with different arguments.Write program in C++ Language The other solutions on chegg were incorrect! Please read carefully! Write a program that defines and tests a class called COP3014. The class resembles aclassroom. It has the following grading scheme:3 quizzes 20 points each 20%Mid term 100 points 30%Final 100 points 50%Based on the total grade of any student for the course, the letter grade of each student can becomputed as follows:Any grade of 90 or more is an A, any grade of 80 or more (but less than 90) is a B, any grade of70 or more (but less than 80) is a C, any grade of 60 or more (but less than 70) is a D, and anygrade below 60 is an F.This class needs to have some member variables. The first name, last name, the Z-number, thegrades, the total grade and final letter grade are all considered to be private member variablesof this class.The class should also have the following public member functions/procedural attributes that canbring the objects (students of the class) to life and give them some…What are the differences and the similarities between a call-by-value parameter and a constant call-by-reference parameter? Declarations that illustrate these follow.void callByValue(int x);void callByConstReference(const int& x);
- Local declarations are those that are kept in the memory of the computer; but, how exactly are they kept in memory? If reaching one's objective can be done without making use of local declarations, then doing so is a waste of time. Why bother using value parameters when you can just use references as your arguments in any function? How crucial are value parameters when it comes to the processing of programmed data?write a C++ program. Write a program that calculates and displays the average of a group of test scores, allintegers, after the lowest score in the group has been dropped. There are six testscores in the group. The program must contain only the following functions in additionto the main:• void getScore should ask the user for a test score, store it in a referenceparameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by the mainfunction once for of the six scores to be entered by the user.• double calcAverage should calculate and return the average of the five highestscores. This function should be called just once by the main function, and shouldbe passed the six scores. Use pass by reference to receive the lowest test score.• int findLowest should find and return the lowest of the six scores passed to it. Itmust be called by the calcAverage function, which uses it to determine which ofthe six scores to drop.• void displayResults should be called by the main function to…write a C++ program. Write a program that calculates and displays the average of a group of test scores, all integers, after the lowest score in the group has been dropped. There are six test scores in the group. The program must contain only the following functions in additionto the main:• void getScore should ask the user for a test score, store it in a referenceparameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by the mainfunction once for of the six scores to be entered by the user.• double calcAverage should calculate and return the average of the five highest scores. This function should be called just once by the main function, and should be passed the six scores. Use pass by reference to receive the lowest test score.• int findLowest should find and return the lowest of the six scores passed to it. It must be called by the calcAverage function, which uses it to determine which of the six scores to drop.• void displayResults should be called by the main function…