Free radical fluorination of methane is uncontrollably violent and free radical iodination of methane is a very poor reaction. Explain these observations in light of bond energies.

Q: Research on the structures of Natural Polymers such as Keratin, Cellulose and Chitin. Give examples…

A: Natural polymers  Polymers that are obtained from natural sources are known as natural polymers.…

Q: Do hydrocarbons consistently produce more energy than oxygenated fuels like ethanol or vice versa?

A: Coming to energy point of view, hydrocarbons produces more energy than ethanol . Mixture of…

Q: Write the structure of the polymer, tetrafluoroethylene

A: Solution Teflon may be a name we've been accustomed hear from our childhood because it is a crucial…

Q: What can be the possible causes of error in the combustion of alcohols?

A: 1 One of the major error in combustion of alcohol is that it's incomplete combustion. The error can…

Q: Write the steps for formation of tetrachloromethane (CCl4) from the reaction of methane with Cl2 +…

A: This is the Halogenation reaction of alkane in presence of ultraviolet light. R-H  (excess)  + X2/…

Q: (a) When a compound containing C, H, and O is completelycombusted in air, what reactant besides the…

A: The compounds that have C and H are known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons can sometimes also have…

Q: Would someone be able to draw the pictures of primary, secondary, and tertiary radicals for regular…

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Q: Describe how carbon skeletons may vary and explain how this variation contributes to the diversity…

A: Organic chemistry is defined as the study of carbon compounds. The skeleton of carbon may vary in…

Q: 1. Write equations for the substitution of hydrogen by bromine in methane.

A: When methane is made to react with bromine in the presence of U.V light then it leads to the…

Q: What is a free radical? How is it involved in polymer formation?

A: ANSWER

Q: Give examples of organic compounds found in the household, which change in the same way as sugar and…

A: Interpretation: Examples of organic compound found in the household which change in the same way as…

Q: Determine the mass of 2-bromopropane

A: Chemical eactionpopene+HBr→2 bomopropaneone mole of popane on eaction with HB producesne mol of 2…

Q: The addition of 9.54 kJ of heat is required to raise the temperature of 225.0 g of a liquid…

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Q: With the catalyst AlCl3 present, which reactant is needed to convert benzene to ethylbenzene?

A: Friedel-Crafts Alkylation refers to the replacement of an aromatic proton with an alkyl group. This…

Q: Why are carbon and its compounds used as fuels for most applications?

A: Carbon and its compounds are used as fuels for most applications because of the following reasons-…

Q: The standard free energy of formation of a solid glycine is -369 Kj/mol, whereas that of solid…

A: Given,Standard free energy of formation of solid glycine = -369kJ/mol.Standard free energy of…

Q: A strand of DNA contains the base pair 5’-A-C-A-C-T-T-A-A-C-3’. Give the base sequence on the…

A: Concepts of the structure of DNA.

Q: Both alcohols and carboxylic acids undergo substitution,but the processes are very different.…

A: The substitution reaction process in alcohols can be given as the hydroxyl group gets protonated…

Q: The heats of combustion of methane and butane are 890 kJ/mol (212.8 kcal/mol) and 2876 kJ/mol (687.4…

A: The amount of heat released by per gram of each fuel can be calculated as follows: Qmethane =…

Q: The carbohydrate molecule 3-ketoglucose can exist in several ring forms. Draw them and determine…

A: Carbohydrates are sugar molecules and body breaks it into glucose.

Q: (a) When a compound containing C, H, and O is completelycombusted in air, what reactant besides the…

A: (a) Combustion of a hydrocarbon occurs when a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas present in air to…

Q: Why is the burning of alcohols still not completely “clean”?

A: A descriptive question based on combustion, which is to be accomplished.

Q: Based on your observations, compare the stability of organic and inorganic compounds towards heat.

A: Please find the attachment.

Q: True or false: The weaker a single bond in a molecule, the greater the chance it will be the site of…

A: Covalent bond: Covalent bonding is formed by mutual sharing of electrons between the atoms. Sp3…

Q: The standard free energy of formation of solid glycineis -369 kJ/mol, whereas that of solid…

A: Condensation reaction involves removal of water molecule. Therefore, The value of ∆G0 for the…

Q: the formation of two products. These products are: A. Carbon and water vapour B. Carbon dioxide and…

A: * Combusion rection of hydroarbon is the reaction      between hydrocarbon and oxygen molecule *  It…

Q: What is the abbreviated structural and skeletal formulas for the linear hydrocarbon with the…

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Q: Draw an enthalpy diagram for the formation of propane

A: Propane is an aliphatic hydrocarbon, that is, the chemical elements present in it are hydrogen (H)…

Q: Which substance is made up of monomers joined together in long chains? a. Salt b. Ethanol c. Starch…

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Q: explain the process by which alkenes begin the polymerization process, and how the process continues…

A: A question based on polymerization process, which is to be accomplished.

Q: Explain the term ‘copolymerization’ and give two examples of copolymerization.

A: Polymers are molecules having high molecular mass and fired by the same repeating unit called a…

Q: Write the equation/s for the reaction of adding a few drops of bromine to acetylene

A: Acetylene + Bromine -> ->It is test of unsaturation .

Q: List the requested biological classification or organic functional group(s) for the reactant,…

A: The part of the structure of the molecule that imparts certain chemical properties to it is known as…

Q: Identify the Classification of Hazardous Wastes. example: Dichloromethane - Halogenated organic…

A: The waste that has substantial or potential threats to public health or the environment is known as…

Q: Write the steps for formation of tetrachloromethane (CCl4) from the reaction of methane with Cl2 +…

A: To find: The steps for the formation of tetrachloromethane (CCl4) from the reaction of methane with…

Q: The standard free energy of formation of solid glycine is -369 kJ/mol, whereas that of solid…

A: The maximum amount of reversible work that can be done by a thermodynamic system maintaining the…

Q: Which organic compound is the principal constituent of natural gas fuel? It is also a known…

A: Natural gas consist of hydrocarbon containing saturated paraffin such as methane, ethane, propane…

Q: The process by which complex hydrocarbon molecules are converted to simpler ones by heat and…

A: Hydrocarbons are the organic compounds containing hydrogen and carbon.

Q: .Explain the term polymerization with two examples.

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Q: What are the products of complete combustion of hydrocarbon? Write a balanced aquation for the…

A: Hydrocarbons usually contain carbon and hydrogen atoms. Combustion is the reaction where the…

Q: Why are short-chain alkanes like methane and butane serve as good fuels? Please expound.

A: The alkanes are highly combustible and are valuable as clean fuel burning to form water and carbon…

Q: Explain the Biodegradable Polymers ?

A: Biodegradable polymers: An alternative to the traditional and harmful polymer has been found out…

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.