g the first month of operations ended August 31, Kodiak Fridgeration Company manufactured 44,000 mini refrigerators, of which 39,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:   1 Sales   $7,020,000.00 2 Manufacturing costs:     3 Direct materials $3,080,000.00   4 Direct labor 1,056

Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
4th Edition
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Gaylord N. Smith
Chapter19: Variable Costing (varcost)
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4R: To determine the effect of different levels of production on the company’s income, move to cell B7...
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During the first month of operations ended August 31, Kodiak Fridgeration Company manufactured 44,000 mini refrigerators, of which 39,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:
 
1
Sales
 
$7,020,000.00
2
Manufacturing costs:
 
 
3
Direct materials
$3,080,000.00
 
4
Direct labor
1,056,000.00
 
5
Variable manufacturing cost
880,000.00
 
6
Fixed manufacturing cost
616,000.00
5,632,000.00
7
Selling and administrative expenses:
 
 
8
Variable
$663,000.00
 
9
Fixed
273,000.00
936,000.00
 
 
 
  Required:
1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept.*
2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept.*
3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (1) and (2).
   
* Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. A colon (:) will automatically appear if it is required. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative
Labels  
August 31  
Cost of goods sold  
Fixed costs  
For the Month Ended August 31  
Variable cost of goods sold  
Amount Descriptions  
Contribution margin  
Contribution margin ratio  
Cost of goods manufactured  
Fixed manufacturing costs  
Fixed selling and administrative expenses  
Gross profit  
Operating income  
Inventory, August 31  
Loss from operations  
Manufacturing margin  
Planned contribution margin  
Sales  
Sales mix  
Selling and administrative expenses  
Total cost of goods sold  
Total fixed costs  
Total variable cost of goods sold  
Variable cost of goods manufactured  
Variable selling and administrative expenses
1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. A colon (:) will automatically appear if it is required. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative.
 
Kodiak Fridgeration Company
Absorption Costing Income Statement
 
1
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
6
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. A colon (:) will automatically appear if it is required. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative.
 
Kodiak Fridgeration Company
Variable Costing Income Statement
 
1
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
6
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
8
 
 
 
9
 
 
 
10
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
12
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (1) and (2).
The Operating income reported under
costing exceeds the Operating income reported under
costing, due to
▼ manufacturing costs that are deferred to a future month under
▼ costing.
Transcribed Image Text:3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (1) and (2). The Operating income reported under costing exceeds the Operating income reported under costing, due to ▼ manufacturing costs that are deferred to a future month under ▼ costing.
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