GDP is often calculated using the expenditures approach, where you add up all spending in four categories: Consumption (C) + Business Investment (I) + Government Spending (G) + Net Exports (Xn).  Based on the data you viewed, you can assume that due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the US GDP took the largest hit from which of the expenditure categories? 
-Consumption

 -Business Investment

Government -Spending

 -Net Exports

Macroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN:9781305280601
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Publisher:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Chapter8: Aggregate Demand And The Powerful Consumer
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GDP is often calculated using the expenditures approach, where you add up all spending in four categories: Consumption (C) + Business Investment (I) + Government Spending (G) + Net Exports (Xn).  Based on the data you viewed, you can assume that due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the US GDP took the largest hit from which of the expenditure categories?



-Consumption



-Business Investment

Government

-Spending



-Net Exports

1.800
Figure 3: Housing Starts Fell Drastically,
but then Recovered
1,600
1,400
Total new privately owned housing starts fell quickly in March and April to numbers
not previously seen since 2014-2015, but quickly returned to 2019 numbers by July.
my
1.200
1,000
800
600
400
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
Sources: Census, HUD
fred.stloutsfed.org
FRED – Real Gross Domestic Product
Figure 4: Real GDP Declined
20,000
19,000
Real GDP (adjusted for inflation to 2012 prices in this graph) fell from roughly $19
trillion at the end of 2019 to $17.3 by mid-summer 2020. This represents a roughly
-9% change over 6 months.
18,000
17,000.
16,000
15,000
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
Billions of Chained 2012 Dollars
Thousands of Units
Transcribed Image Text:1.800 Figure 3: Housing Starts Fell Drastically, but then Recovered 1,600 1,400 Total new privately owned housing starts fell quickly in March and April to numbers not previously seen since 2014-2015, but quickly returned to 2019 numbers by July. my 1.200 1,000 800 600 400 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 Sources: Census, HUD fred.stloutsfed.org FRED – Real Gross Domestic Product Figure 4: Real GDP Declined 20,000 19,000 Real GDP (adjusted for inflation to 2012 prices in this graph) fell from roughly $19 trillion at the end of 2019 to $17.3 by mid-summer 2020. This represents a roughly -9% change over 6 months. 18,000 17,000. 16,000 15,000 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 Billions of Chained 2012 Dollars Thousands of Units
sa group, review the follówing
FRED - Adance Roal Retalland Food Senices Sales
220.000
Figure 1: Spending Plunged
210.000
200 000
Consumer spending decreased 6.6 percent ($1 trillion) in March 2020 and 12.6
percent ($1.8 trillion) in April. Consumption spending on both durable and
nondurable goods fell.
190.000
180.000
170.000
160.000
150.000
2008
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018 2019 2020
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Source Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
fredstlouisfed org
US recessions are shaded the most recent end date is undecided
FRED
● Unemployment Rate
15.0
Figure 2: Unemployment Surged
12.5
The unemployment rate bounced from a low of 3.5 percent in February 2020 to a
peak of 14.7 percent in April and 13.3 in May.
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
0.0
2016
2018
2020
2008
2010
2012
2014
Millions of 1982-84 CPI Adjusted Dollars
Percent
Transcribed Image Text:sa group, review the follówing FRED - Adance Roal Retalland Food Senices Sales 220.000 Figure 1: Spending Plunged 210.000 200 000 Consumer spending decreased 6.6 percent ($1 trillion) in March 2020 and 12.6 percent ($1.8 trillion) in April. Consumption spending on both durable and nondurable goods fell. 190.000 180.000 170.000 160.000 150.000 2008 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Source Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis fredstlouisfed org US recessions are shaded the most recent end date is undecided FRED ● Unemployment Rate 15.0 Figure 2: Unemployment Surged 12.5 The unemployment rate bounced from a low of 3.5 percent in February 2020 to a peak of 14.7 percent in April and 13.3 in May. 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 2016 2018 2020 2008 2010 2012 2014 Millions of 1982-84 CPI Adjusted Dollars Percent
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