he price for cigarettes sold by Big Tobacco Co Ltd was6.00 per packet in March 2018. During the month of March, the consumption of cigarettes was 1000 packets. However, the Board of Directors of Big Tobacco Co Ltd decided to increase the price by 25% during the month of April.  As a manager you noted that price elasticity of demand was 0.8. As a manager Big Tobacco Co Ltd:   Advise your management ofthe strategy that could be adopted by your firm to maintain sales.    Also, advise your government on recommended interventions in the cigarette market.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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he price for cigarettes sold by Big Tobacco Co Ltd was6.00 per packet in March 2018. During the month of March, the consumption of cigarettes was 1000 packets. However, the Board of Directors of Big Tobacco Co Ltd decided to increase the price by 25% during the month of April.  As a manager you noted that price elasticity of demand was 0.8. As a manager Big Tobacco Co Ltd:

 

  1. Advise your management ofthe strategy that could be adopted by your firm to maintain sales. 

 

  1. Also, advise your government on recommended interventions in the cigarette market. 
Expert Solution
Step 1

Price elasticity of demand determines the responsiveness of percentage change in quantity demanded due to some percentage change in the price.

Total revenue is the total receipts collected by sale of goods and services.

Step 2

The elasticity of demand is -0.8 and the increase in price is 25%.

The % change in quantity demanded is calculated as follows:

Elasticity of demand = % change in quantity demanded% change in the price-0.8=% change in quantity demanded25%% change in quantity demanded = -20%

Therefore, quantity demanded decreases by 20%.

The new price is: 6 + 0.25(6) = 7.5

The new quantity is: 1000 - 0.20(1000) = 800

Total revenue before increase in price is:

TR = P ×Q=$6 ×1000=$6000

Total revenue after price increase is:

TR = P ×Q=$7.5 × 800=$6000

As the total revenue remains the same, the manager should be indifferent between increasing the price or leaving price as constant.

 

 

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