How are blood levels of glucagon and insulin controlled?

Q: In the elderly, decreased thyroid function causes?

A: The thyroid hormone is crucial for the physiological processes in the body. The thyroid hormones are…

Q: Does epinephrine regulate the blood glucose levels?

A: The question is whether the epinephrine plays a role in the regulation of blood glucose levels.

Q: Where is insulin stored, and why would it be released?

A: When the glucose is in the bloodstream, insulin causes cells in the body to absorb sugar to utilize…

Q: What are the complications of having a high blood glucose level?

A: Glucose is an essential nutrient for the growth and development of cells in most aerobic organisms.…

Q: When does the level of insulin spike? Why? When does the level of glucagon drop? Why? How might…

A: Hormones are defined as the type of chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine glands…

Q: List the two circulating thyroid hormones?

A: Ans: Thyroid hormone: The hormones produced by the butterfly shaped gland which lies on the lower…

Q: What effects occur when the plasma insulin concentration decreases?

A: Insulin could be a peptide secretion created by beta cells of the exocrine gland islets; it's…

Q: How are thyroid hormones synthesised?

A: Thyroid hormone is released by the thyroid gland and the major thyroid hormones released are…

Q: Give Effects of Cortisol on Organic Metabolism?

A: Metabolism is the process of anabolism and catabolism combined. It includes both the generative and…

Q: What are the stimulus, receptor, control center, and effector response to the release of insulin?…

A: In humans, there are trillions of cells that function together to maintain the entire process in an…

Q: Can you identify three other hormones other than insulin and glucagon that might affect glucose…

A: Answer. The Islets of Langerhans are a group of cells within the pancreas that secrete insulin and…

Q: How does insulin resistance lead to failure of the pancreatic β cells that results in type 2…

A: Insulin resistance in the body is the resistance from the chemical insulin, bringing about expanding…

Q: Effects of Thyroid Hormone?

A: Hormones can be defined as the body's chemical messengers. They will travel in our bloodstream to…

Q: How are insulin, GLUT4, obesity, and type IIdiabetes related?

A: Insulin is a hormone that helps to regulate blood sugar levels.  When we eat food carbohydrates…

Q: how can someone with diabetes mellitus lose weight?

A: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the…

Q: What are Diabetes Mellitus ? Define Glucose tolerance test ?

A: Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar.…

Q: What are the drawbacks of the insulin obtained from the slaughtered cows and pigs?

A: Introduction In this problem We will discuss about the drawbacks of the insulin obtained from the…

Q: what is insulin resistance? and how does it occur?

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells in pancreatic islands that are codified in…

Q: List the effects of increased Plasma Cortisol Concentration During Stress?

A: Cortisol is a steroid hormone, that is, produced from cholesterol as a precursor. It is produced…

Q: What are thyroid hormones derived from?

A: Hormone: Also called as Primary messenger or chemical messenger. Hormone are non-nutrient chemicals…

Q: Discuss the Hormonal influences on growth?

A: Hormones are chemical messenger which are mostly proteinaceous in nature. They travel to the target…

Q: Which bioreactor is the most suitable for insulin production?

A: A bioreactor is defined as an apparatus used for culturing microbial cells, animal and plant cells…

Q: Does hyperparathyroidism always shows calcium in the urine?

A: Hyperparathyroidism: It is a condition in which the parathyroid glands in the bloodstream create too…

Q: What are the targetorgans upon which insulin andglucagon act?

A: Insulin and glucagon helps in maintaining a state called haemostasis in which the body remains…

Q: What effect do blood glucose levels, blood aminoacid levels, the autonomic nervous system,…

A: Insulin is secreted by beta cells of pancreatic islets, and glucagon is secreted from alpha cells of…

Q: Which hormone or hormones inhibit glucose uptake into cells?

A: The hormone is known to be a regulatory substance. They act like messenger molecules between the…

Q: What does insulin stimulate?

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone that is produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans.…

Q: Describe the stimulus for release, the target tissue, and the effect of insulin?

A: Endocrine glands do not have ducts and it secrete hormone directly to blood stream. The major glands…

Q: How does insulin maintain glucose level?

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the glands inside the body. They play a…

Q: What is the relationship between glucose and levels of cAMP?

A: The second messenger that is a derivative of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is known as cAMP. It…

Q: What is the most cost efficient and effective way in preventing diabetes mellitus?

A: Diabetes mellitus (DM), sometimes known as simply diabetes, is a set of metabolic diseases defined…

Q: What cells produce insulin, glucagon, epinephrine, and cortisol?

A: Hormones are chemical messengers which are secreted by ductless glands in the body. They are part of…

Q: How the insulin is tagged and stored for the cell membrane ?

A: Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas by the islets of Langerhans. It is a critical…

Q: How does insulin resistance or the lack of insulin contribute to the typical symptoms of diabetes?

A: Insulin is a peptidal hormone, which helps in the control of glucose levels in the body.

Q: how to treat type 2 diabetes?

A: Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: Accounting for 90 to 95% of those with diabetes type 2…

Q: How Are Steroid Hormones Synthesized andUtilized?

A: The process begins with the desmolase reaction in which the enzyme desmolase converts cholesterol to…

Q: What effect does insulin have on the blood glucose level?

A: Insulin can be outlined as the protein hormone that is secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas…

Q: How are the blood concentrations of aldosterone and cortisol regulated?

A: Aldosterone is a hormone that assists in regulating the concentration of electrolytes in the body.…

Q: What is the role of insulin?

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by the pancreas.  The pancreas has Islets of Langerhans that…

Q: Which of these hormones causes release of glucose into the blood: growth hormone, thyroid hormone,…

A: Hormones circulate and spread across the body through the circulatory system to deliver messages or…

Q: How does insulin resistance lead to failure of the β cells of the pancreas that results in type 2…

A: Insulin is a hormone that helps to regulate the glucose metabolism secreted from the beta cell of…

Q: What is the primary function of insulin?

A: Hormones are a form of chemical messengers which are secreted into the blood. Blood helps in the…

Q: How is obesity related to non-insulindependent diabetes mellitus?

A: Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is often called as type-2 diabetes. In this disease, the…

Q: which group of corticosteroids influences glucose metabolism and inflammation?

A: Corticosteroid is the hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. It is responsible for the…