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How many Ca2+ ions are present in one-unit cell of this crystal? А) 1 2 4 D) 6

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337399074

Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Chapter12: The Solid State

Section12.6: Phase Changes

Problem 3.4ACP

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Concept explainers

Crystal Lattices and Unit Cell

Consider a crystal. The regular and repeating pattern of constituent particles is the most distinguishing feature of crystalline solids. A crystal lattice is formed when these particles are replaced with representative points. The three-dimensional arrangement of constituent particles is known as a crystal lattice. Unit cell is that the smallest portion of a space lattice which when repeated in several directions, generate the whole lattice. Unit cell is a building block of a lattice. It is the smallest unit of cell.

Question

How many Ca2+ ions are present in one-unit cell of this crystal?
А) 1
в) 2
с) 4
D) 6

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