How many grams of HNO3 are in 61.1 g of a solution that 30.0 % HNO3 by mass?

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter3: Composition Of Substances And Solutions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 70E: What mass of a 4.00% NaOH solution by mass contains 15.0 g of NaOH?
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How many grams of HNO3 are in 61.1 g of a solution that 30.0 % HNO3 by mass?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Use mass% formula to calculate the mass of solute HNO3 in its solution:

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

Given,

mass% = 30.0

Mass of solution = 61.1g

Mass of solute HNO3 =?

Substitute the given values in above formula to get the required mass of solute :

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

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