Identify a chiral carbon.
Q: List the nitrogen bases and explain their bonding patterns.
A: DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid and is made up of four different types of nucleotides. Each…
Q: Functional carbohydrates exist in the form of
A: Carbohydrates are the basic component of our food. They are organic compounds produced in the…
Q: Definition of nucleotides?
A: The central dogma of molecular biology explains the flow of genetic information through the…
Q: Describe what an isomer is, explain why Glucose, Fructose and Galactose are isomers and describe how…
A: Carbohydrates are molecules which are polyhydric aldehydes or polyhydric ketone.
Q: Define nucleotides.
A: Introduction Genome consists of DNA/RNA which consists of nucleotides either deoxyribose…
Q: Identify the structural components of a carbohydrate.
A: A group of naturally found carbonyl compounds such as ketones or aldehydes that also consists of…
Q: Define Polysaccharides.
A: Carbohydrates are integral to nourishment and are found in a wide assortment of regular and prepared…
Q: List the three components of nucleotides
A: All living organisms store their genetic information in form of DNA / RNA. This genetic…
Q: . Describe the general characteristics ofcarbohydrates
A: The chemical molecules inside the cell of living things are called biomolecules. The important…
Q: List and define four types of chemical bonds.
A: The elements interaction with other elements depends on the how the electrons are arranged in the…
Q: Explain about the Carbohydrate chains ?
A: Introduction: Some molecules are vital for life such as DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.…
Q: What type of bond is found between the oxygen and hydrogens?
A: Oxygen (O2) and hydrogen (H2) molecules are combined or react with each other resulting in the…
Q: Lipids: Which of the following describe(s) lipids?
A: Introduction :- A lipid is a type of organic molecule found in living things. Lipids are a family…
Q: identify other nucleotide types and their functions
A: Nucleotide Nucleotides are the basic building blocks of nucleic acids(both RNA and DNA).…
Q: Define hydroxyl groups.
A: The “functional groups” are explicit groupings of atoms in a molecule that have their own trademark…
Q: Draw isoleucine and identify any chiral carbon atoms with arrows.
A: Isoleucine is an alpha amino acid that contains alpha amino group, an alpha carboxyl group, and a…
Q: Describe the diferent classes of carbohydrates, and give an example of a structural and energy…
A: Carbohydrates are a class of biomolecules that produce energy after getting broken down. They are…
Q: H CH2OH ОН A CH₂OH B C Но E CH₂OH
A: Anomeric carbon is the carbon which bears a hemiacetal or acetal or hemiketal or ketal. In the…
Q: For each of the following, name an amino acid in which the R group contains it: a hydroxyl group, a…
A: Amino acid is the organic acid which is attached to all four different functional groups including…
Q: Identify the structure and function of glycogen. Which monosaccharide(s) is (are) the building block…
A: Glycogen is polymer which is formed of multiple units of glucose molecule .It is basically reserved…
Q: briefly define/discuss covalent bond
A: Description of a covalent bond.
Q: describe the major types of carbohydrates?
A: Introduction: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones, or substances that yield such…
Q: Identify the final molecule (monomer) resulting from thedigestion of carbohydrates, proteins, and…
A: Digestion is the process of breaking down and chemically converting complex food into the simple…
Q: Define the type of covalent bond that joins twoamino acids ?
A: Proteins are complex biomolecules that play an essential role in the normal growth and functioning…
Q: Describe the basic structure of a triglyceride?
A: A triglyceride is an ester derived from the glycerol and three fatty acids. Triglycerides are the…
Q: Explain the effect of a double bond on the shape of fatty acids.
A: Introduction: A fatty acid is made up of a straight chain of an even or odd number of carbon atoms,…
Q: What does nucleotide contain
A: Nucleic acid is present in all the living cells as a complex organic substance.Nucleotides can be…
Q: State the general structure of carbohydrates
A: Carbohydrates are the macromolecules which are source of energy in our body and provide structural…
Q: Define the term disulfide bonds?
A: The molecules and atoms are attached together to form a bond. The bond is essential in maintaining…
Q: What characteristics of carbon make possible the existence of so many different organic compounds?
A: Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is non-metallic and…
Q: What are the main functional groups present in carbohydrates? Illustrate and explain.
A:
Q: Identify the number of covalent bonds typically formed by the carbon atom, and explain why this…
A: A covalent bond is a chemical bond which involves the sharing of a pair of electrons between two…
Q: Define monosaccharide
A: Introduction: A carbohydrate is a molecule made up of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) atoms…
Q: List the two classes of nucleic acids?
A: Polynucleotides, or long chainlike molecules made up of a succession of almost identical…
Q: Define carbohydrate
A: Biomolecules or biological macromolecules are molecules made up of biological elements. These…
Q: Assign a name to each of the following monosaccharides. Use D and L designations. H b. CH 2OH a. C=0…
A: Carbohydrates are sugar molecules of saccharide chains that contain a chain of carbons, an aldehyde…
Q: Three fatty acids are shown below. A O H HHH H но-с-с-с-с-с-с i iii HH HH OH H H H H H H H H H H но…
A: The important molecules present in all living cells are called biomolecules. The most important…
Q: Discuss the structures and functions of carbohydrates.
A: Introduction: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones, or substances that yield such…
Q: Define the term anomeric carbon. In glucose, which carbon is the anomeric carbon?
A: Glucose is a monosaccharide. It contains a carbonyl group and six carbons. It is the primary source…
Q: List features of carbon that allow it to form diverse structures.
A: Atomic number of carbon is 4. It's electronic configuration is K,L = 2, 4
Q: Explain biochemistry of lipid?
A: INTRODUCTION LIPIDS The lipids are heterogeneous group of compounds related to fatty acids and…
Q: Explain the role of lactose in structure ?
A: Lactose is the primary sugar (or carbohydrate) found naturally in milk and dairy. Lactose is made up…
Q: Explain about D and L Monosaccharides ?
A: D and L Monosaccharides are :
Q: Identify a peptide bond, and explain how it is formed.
A: Peptide or amide is considered as the covalent bond, which is formed between the two amino acids.…
Q: Define carboxyl group
A: A carboxyl group is a functional group. It has the molecular formula of COOH. Carboxyl groups are…
Q: Identify the components of an amino acid in the following diagram. (a) ______________ (b)…
A: Amino acids are compound containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen. Amino acids are the…
Q: What carbon, by number designates the aldehyde group? *
A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones, or compounds that can be hydrolyzed…
Identify a chiral carbon.
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