If a system produces 135.0 kJ of heat and does 45.0 kJ of work on the surroundings, what is the ∆E for the surroundings?

Q: An 80.0 g sample of a gas was heated from 25 ∘C25⁢ ∘C to 225 ∘C.225⁢ ∘C. During this process, 346 J…

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Q: What are the signs for q and w to represent a system that's doing work on the surroundings, and…

A: “The relationship between heat with other forms of energy like light, mechanical work is studied…

Q: which of the following signs on q and w represent a system that is doing work on the surroundings…

A: Given :-  System is doing work on surrounding  System is gaining heat from surrounding  To…

Q: A sample of gas in a cylinder with a free-floating piston for a lid is heated. The gas gains 107 J…

A: given heat (q) = 107 J work done (w) = 23 J

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A: The heat lost (or) heat gained could given by expression is, q=mc∆T

Q: Which of the following conditions for q and w represent a system gaining heat from the surroundings…

A: Endothermic reaction is a reaction where heat is absorbed by the system from the surroundings.

Q: Which of the following signs on q and w represent a system that is doing work on the surroundings,…

A: From first law of thermodynamics ∆U = q+w Here ∆U = change in internal energy q = heat transfer w =…

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A: Internal energy is the total energy present within a given system, which includes the kinetic energy…

Q: 5.2 b Calculate the magnitude of q for a system that does 7.05 × 105 kJ of work on its surroundings…

A: From given data W = -7.05×105 kJ ∆U = -9.55×103 kJ W is negative because work is done by system on…

Q: What are the signs of q and w if a system absorbs 180 J of heat while expanding (performing work on…

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Q: Calculate the value of ΔE for a system that loses 50 J of heat and has 150 J of work performed on it…

A: Given: The system loses 50 J of heat. And the work done on the system = 150 J.

Q: system that is doing work on the surroundings and also gaining heat from surroundings

A: Option 4. Is correct-> q= positive, w= positive We concentrate on the effect that a system (such…

Q: 12. The work done to compress a gas is 80 J. As a result, 20 J of heat is given off to the…

A: Given:-  As compression of gas, therefore work will be positive          w=+80J  And heat is given…

Q: What is the work involved in a process where a system experiences a net loss of energy equal to 4.6…

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Q: Calculate the change in internal energy for a system that is giving off 45.0 kJ of heat and is…

A: According to the second law of thermodynamics, change in internal energy is related to heat and work…

Q: Why not all endothermic processes that do work on the surroundings have the same sign for internal…

A: Endothermic processes are the processes which absorb heat energy from the surroundings. These…

Q: Suppose a system returns to its original internal energy after the following changes. In step 1, 25…

A: It is given that in first step system releases 37 J of energy which means q = -37 and the work is…

Q: 9. A diamond weighing 310 mg requires 2.38 J to raise its temperature from 23.4°C to 38.7°C. A.…

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Q: The work done to compress a gas is 67.0 J. As a result, 29.0 J of heat is given off to the…

A: Given, work done, w = +67.0 J Heat, q = -29.0 J

Q: Calculate the change in the internal energy for a certain process if 800 J of work is done on the…

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Q: When gasoline burns in an automobile engine, the heat released (325 J) causes the products CO2 and…

A: Given:   The heat released is 325 J. The work done by gas during expansion is 451 J.

Q: 1. What is the sign of q and w if heat is released from the system and work is done by the…

A: As the heat is released from the system that mean system lost some heat to the surroundings. So, q…

Q: Calculate q, and determine whether heat is absorbed or released when a system does work on the…

A: Sign convention: Work done by the system on the surrounding = negative (-) Work done on the system…

Q: ΔEsys

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Q: A 2.62E1 g sample of aluminum at 1.008E2 °C is added to 1.002E2 g of water at 2.22E1 °C in a…

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Q: The work done to compress a gas is 122 J. As a result, 31 J of heat is given off to the…

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Q: Which of the following is/are TRUE for an endothermic process in an open or closed system? I. The…

A: We have to tell which statement is true.

Q: 1. Find the change in the internal energy when 175 J of work is done on a system that evolves 50 J…

A: Given:Heat (q) = 50 J        Work (W) = 175 J since, work is done on the system which means energy…

Q: An engineering student wants to study the heat transfer between a 50 g of heated block of iron (cFe…

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Q: What is the change in the internal energy of the system if the surroundings releases 300J of heat…

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Q: 1. The combustion of a sample of aluminium produces 0.25 mol of aluminium oxide and releases 419 kJ…

A: The combustion reaction of aluminum is given by: Als + 34O2g  → 12Al2O3s The enthalpy change in…

Q: 12. The work done to compress a gas is 50 J. As a result, 20 J of heat is given off to the…

A: Work done to gas = +50 J  Heat lost = -20 J

Q: A sample of carbon is burned in a calorimeter. if the calorimeter absorbs 94 J/K during the reaction…

A: Heat absorbed by the calorimeter = + 94 J.K-1 Heat absorbed by universe i.e. heat released by…

Q: A0.1857 g sample of the generic hydrocarbon CxHy was burned in a constant volume calorimeter. As a…

A: Given: Mass of hydrocarbon reacted = 0.1857 g. Heat of combustion of hydrocarbon =71.34 KJ/g = 71340…

Q: Consider the following four cases: (i) A chemical process in which heat is absorbed, (ii) A change…

A: Given here four cases and we are asked in how many of these cases does the internal energy of the…

Q: A system does 435 kJ of work(w) and loses 312 kJ of heat(q) to the surroundings. What is the change…

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Q: The value of ΔE for a system that performs 213 kJ of work on its surroundings and loses 79 kJ of…

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Q: Find the change in internal energy when a gas absorbs 28 kJ of heat and has 13 kJ of work done on…

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Q: What is the change in internal energy of the system (AU) if 82 kJ of heat energy is absorbed by the…

A: According to the first law of thermodynamics, the internal energy is equal to the sum of heat…

Q: 11. The value of AE for a system that performs 213 kJ of work on its surroundings and loses 79 kJ of…

A: According to first law of thermodynamics, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It can…

Q: An 80.0 g sample of a gas was heated from 25 °C to 225 °C. During this process, 346 J of work was…

A: The relationship between the internal energy change, heat and work is given by  ΔE = q + W where ΔE…

Q: A system receives 425 J of heat and delivers 425 J of work toits surroundings. What is the change in…

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Q: An 80.0 g sample of a gas was heated from 25 ∘C25 ∘C to 225 ∘C.225 ∘C. During this process, 346 J of…

A: ⊙We know that,            ◁E=q+w          ◁E→Internal energyq→heatw→work⊙For work(w)…

Q: An 80.0 g sample of a gas was heated from 25 °C to 225 °C. During this process, 346 J of work was…

A: Given data, Work done = 346 J Mass of the sample = 80 g Internal energy increased by 7115 J

Q: 1. 40.0 g of ice cubes at 0.0°C are combined with 150. g of liquid water at 20.0°C in a coffee cup…

A: Given: Mass of ice cubes added = 40.0 g. Mass of hot water used = 150 g. Initial temperature of hot…

Q: A system gains 667 kJ667 kJ of heat, resulting in a change in internal energy of the system equal to…

A: According to the first law of thermodynamics; Consider the given information is as follows;…

Q: 4. A 0.1375-g sample of solid magnesium is burned in a constant-volume bomb calorimeter that has a…

A: • Specific Heat Capacity = qm.∆T J/g• Specific Heat Capacity = q.mm.∆T J/mol.Where,q → heat…

Q: The work done to compress gas is 83.0 J. As a result, 33.0 J of heat is given off to the…

A: According to the 1st law of thermodynamics, the relation between change in internal energy, work…

Q: The work done to compress a gas is 69.0 J. As a result, 37.0 J of heat is given off to the…

A: Given, Heat given off q = 37 J , work done w = 69 J , change on energy ∆U = ?

Q: Calculate ΔE for a system that absorbs 506.0  kJ of heat from its surroundings and does 379.0  kJ of…

A: It is a given that a system absorbs 506 kJ of heat and the system does 379 kJ of work on the…